Test
Attachment
Crea una cuenta gratis para terminar este test
Guarda tu progreso y consulta tu resultado final.
¿Ya tienes cuenta? Inicia sesión
Preguntas del test (22)
1Attachment is when 2 people who have an emotional link between each other which ties them together.
- AVerdadero
- BFalso
2Tick the facts of Lorenz
- AHe divided a number of fertile eggs into 2 groups.
- BStudy on 60 Glasgow babies
- CHalf were with the mother, other in incubator
- DGoslings formed rapid attachment
- EStranger distress is the baby shows signs of distress when their mother left them
- FImprinting takes places between 13 to 16 hour
- GSeeking proximity - 2 people who wish to be close together
- HDistress on separation - infant will show distress signals on separation
3Maccoby (1980): theory mentions about 4 different behaviours of infants
- ASeeking proximity, distress on separation, joy on reunion, general orientation
- BEthology, Classical and operant conditioning, stranger distress
4Tick the evaluations of Schaffer and Emerson (1964)
- AVariety of methods being used to collect data including observation and interviews
- BPopulation validity is good because conducted on 100 p's
- CLacks cross cultural validity because conducted on American babies only
- DGood ecological validity, conducted interviews in their homes
- EExperiment conducted with valuable information about the processes by which attachments are made
5Classical Conditioning is learning through positive and negative reinforcement. If you perform a behaviour and it is reinforced, you will repeat it again. However if you are punished you are most likely to cease that behaviour
- AVerdadero
- BFalso
6A Monotropy bond is the tendency of babies to form a primary attachment to one caregiver.
- AVerdadero
- BFalso
7Tick the findings of Harlow (1959)
- AThe monkeys would spend more time with the cloth surrogate using the feeding bottle for food only.
- B66%, 22%, 12%
- CBabies made a single attachment to their mother and never developed any more
8Type A - Insecure avoidant is when a child has a strong bond between the mother and the child. If separated the child will become distressed and babies will explore when around their mother
- AVerdadero
- BFalso
9Tick the facts of Ainsworth and Bell (1970)
- A100 middle classed Americans and their mother took part
- BGood population validity because on 60 babies
- CMain caregiver which is their biological mother.
- DObservers would look at the *separation anxiety *infant's orientation *stranger anxiety *reunion behaviour
- EWhile the other was a wire mesh that had a soft cloth on it
- F66%, 22%, 12%
- GThe monkeys grew up in emotional disturbance
10Tick the evaluations of Ainsworth
- AGood population validity because 100 p's therefore reliable
- BLacks cross cultural validity conducted only on Americans not generalised for collectivist. Bias
- CThere are unique case studies that support this
- DThis evidence is correlational
- EExperiment relies on the p's memory
- FBad ecological validity because this was conducted in a lab therefore alternating the child behaviour to the experiment
11Tick the findings of Takahashi (1990):
- A68%, 0%, 32%
- BMost common in Britain, lowest in china
12Van Ijzendoorn and Kroonenberg (1988): was an experiment about a meta analysis analysed 32 different countries. 2,000 babies were studied.
- AVerdadero
- BFalso
13Tick the findings of Van Ijzendoorn and Kroonenberg (1998):
- AType B - high in Britain, low in China
- BType A - high in Germany, low in Japan
- CType C - high in China, low in Sweden
- DType A - high in India, low in Turkey
- EType B - high in Italy, low in USA
- FType C - high in Iceland, low in Germany
14The case study that promotes privation is Genie by Curtis (1977)
- AVerdadero
- BFalso
15What is the definition of Deprivation?
- AWhen a child is deprived from an attachment with a caregiver (childhood)
- BNever forming an attachment with a caregiver
16Tick the facts of Hodges and Tizard (1989):
- A65 children were in an institution were observed
- BThey were assessed at the ages of 8 and 16, children were interviewed and parents and peers
- C24 children were adopted, 15 children had been restored
- DAdopted children had a better relationship with their parents
- EBoth sets of children would both seek more adult attention
- F86% thieves as affectionless psychopaths had prolonged separations from their mother
- G17% who weren't classed affectionless psychopaths had separations
- Hp's were children, 44 of them were thieves, 16 out of 44 were affectionless psychopaths
17Tick the different types of daycare
- ANursery based care
- BLow adult sized ratio
- CLow staff turnover
- DRegistered childminders
- EMixed age group leads to more social development
- FInformal family arrangements
- GStructured day
- HNanny or au pair
18Shea (1981): the findings of this experiment suggest - decreased aggression, rough and tumble play increased
- AVerdadero
- BFalso
19Features of a nanny or au pair
- AStaff unqualified, not inspected, should provide books and games for the children
- BStaff have been trained, other children in the nursery, environment is a little house
20A critical period is a period of time when something develops
- AVerdadero
- BFalso
21Internal working model is when babies find it hard to make friends with other babies
- AVerdadero
- BFalso
22Tick the variations of the Ainsworth's Strange Situation
- ATakahashi, Van Ijzendoorn and Kroonenberg
- BBowlby's, Harlow, Ainsworth
- CCurtis, Bowlby, Hodges and Tizard
Información
- Descripción
- AS - Level Psychology AS Test sobre Attachment , creado por Charlotte Silvester el 15/05/2016.
- Autor
- Charlotte Silvester
- Idioma
- English
- Visitas
- 0
- Historial
- Creado el 15 may 2016 · actualizado el 17 may 2016
- Etiquetas
- Valoración
- Aún sin valoraciones Valora este test