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Bacteria Taxonomy

Serenity Brooks 11 preguntas Actualizado el 28 mar 2024

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Preguntas del test (11)

  1. 1Describe Proteobacteria (generally)
    1. AGram negative; outer membrane composed mainly of lipopolysaccharides; all oligotrophs
    2. BGram negative; anaerobic, rod-shaped opportunistic; 2 main families
    3. CGram negative; photosynthetic, thicker than normal peptidoglycan wall (10-700nm); single, multicellular, and colonial cells; pilli/fimbrae
    4. DGram negative; double membrane with axial filaments in between for movement; facultative anaerobes
    5. EGram positive; pathogens able to invade; split into high and low G+C content groups
  2. 2Describe Cyanobacteria.
    1. AGram negative; outer membrane composed mainly of lipopolysaccharides; all oligotrophs
    2. BGram negative; anaerobic, rod-shaped opportunistic; 2 main families
    3. CGram negative; photosynthetic, thicker than normal peptidoglycan wall (10-700nm); single, multicellular, and colonial cells; pilli/fimbrae
    4. DGram negative; double membrane with axial filaments in between for movement; facultative anaerobes
    5. EGram positive; pathogens able to invade; split into high and low G+C content groups
  3. 3Describe Firmicutes
    1. AGram negative; outer membrane composed mainly of lipopolysaccharides; all oligotrophs
    2. BGram negative; anaerobic, rod-shaped opportunistic; 2 main families
    3. CGram negative; photosynthetic, thicker than normal peptidoglycan wall (10-700nm); single, multicellular, and colonial cells; pilli/fimbrae
    4. DGram negative; double membrane with axial filaments in between for movement; facultative anaerobes
    5. EGram positive; pathogens able to invade; split into high and low G+C content groups
  4. 4Describe Spirochetes
    1. AGram negative; outer membrane composed mainly of lipopolysaccharides; all oligotrophs
    2. BGram negative; anaerobic, rod-shaped opportunistic; 2 main families
    3. CGram negative; photosynthetic, thicker than normal peptidoglycan wall (10-700nm); single, multicellular, and colonial cells; pilli/fimbrae
    4. DGram negative; double membrane with axial filaments in between for movement; facultative anaerobes
    5. EGram positive; pathogens able to invade; split into high and low G+C content groups
  5. 5Describe Fusobacteria
    1. AGram negative; outer membrane composed mainly of lipopolysaccharides; all oligotrophs
    2. BGram negative; anaerobic, rod-shaped opportunistic; 2 main families
    3. CGram negative; photosynthetic, thicker than normal peptidoglycan wall (10-700nm); single, multicellular, and colonial cells; pilli/fimbrae
    4. DGram negative; double membrane with axial filaments in between for movement; facultative anaerobes
    5. EGram positive; pathogens able to invade; split into high and low G+C content groups
  6. 6Which of the following ARE NOT a reason for the division of Proteobacteria into subphyla?
    1. AMetabolic preference
    2. BOxygen requirements
    3. Cecological niches
    4. DCellular characteristics
    5. ErRNA sequences
    6. FMethod of motility
    7. GPathogenicity
  7. 7What phylum is Borrelia burgdorferi from? What are the features of this species?
    1. ASpirochetes: it causes Lymes Disease, spiral in shape
    2. BFusobacteria: It occurs in healthy younger populations causing peritansillar abscesses
    3. CProteobacteria: rod-shaped, motile, facultative anaerobe, food-born pathogen
    4. DFirmicutes: has non-replication phases, modifies by metabolic remodeling, reproduces inside epithelial cells
    5. ECyanobacteria: blue-green algae, anti-inflammatory, can prevent several bodily issues such as cancer, anemia, and obesity.
  8. 8What phylum is Spirulina from? What describes it?
    1. ASpirochetes: it causes Lymes Disease, spiral in shape
    2. BFusobacteria: It occurs in healthy younger populations causing peritansillar abscesses
    3. CProteobacteria: rod-shaped, motile, facultative anaerobe, food-born pathogen
    4. DFirmicutes: has non-replication phases, modifies by metabolic remodeling, reproduces inside epithelial cells
    5. ECyanobacteria: blue-green algae, anti-inflammatory, can prevent several bodily issues such as cancer, anemia, and obesity.
  9. 9What phylum is Mycobacterium tuberculosis from? What are its features?
    1. ASpirochetes: it causes Lymes Disease, spiral in shape
    2. BFusobacteria: It occurs in healthy younger populations causing peritansillar abscesses
    3. CProteobacteria: rod-shaped, motile, facultative anaerobe, food-born pathogen
    4. DFirmicutes: has non-replication phases, modifies by metabolic remodeling, reproduces inside epithelial cells
    5. ECyanobacteria: blue-green algae, anti-inflammatory, can prevent several bodily issues such as cancer, anemia, and obesity.
  10. 10What Phylum is Salmonella enterica from? What are its features?
    1. ASpirochetes: it causes Lymes Disease, spiral in shape
    2. BFusobacteria: It occurs in healthy younger populations causing peritansillar abscesses
    3. CProteobacteria: rod-shaped, motile, facultative anaerobe, food-born pathogen
    4. DFirmicutes: has non-replication phases, modifies by metabolic remodeling, reproduces inside epithelial cells
    5. ECyanobacteria: blue-green algae, anti-inflammatory, can prevent several bodily issues such as cancer, anemia, and obesity.

Información

Descripción
Bacterial taxonomy
Idioma
English
Visitas
47
Historial
Creado el 28 mar 2024 · actualizado el 28 mar 2024
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