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Operant + classical

Ella Dalby Inglés 26 fichas

Fichas del conjunto (26)

  1. 1How is classical conditioning learnt?Association
  2. 2how is operant conditioning learnt?Consequences
  3. 3How is social learning learnt?Imitation
  4. 4When did Pavlov's study take place?1972
  5. 5What happened?Dogs would salivate to a bell
  6. 6What was the UCS?Food
  7. 7What was the UCR?Salivation
  8. 8What was the NS/Bell
  9. 9What was the NCR?No salivation
  10. 10What did the bell + food equal?UCR
  11. 11Eventually what did the bell become?CS
  12. 12What was the reaction to the CS?CR = salivation
  13. 13What is one trial learning?Conditioning occurring immediately after a one day trial
  14. 14What is extinction?CS continually presented w/out UCS. CS gradually dies
  15. 15What is generalisation?Extension of CR from original stimulus to similar stimuli
  16. 16What is Discrimination?CR produced only by presentation of original stimulus
  17. 17What is spontaneous recoveryIf CR not reinforced gradually dies, but after period of test it may reappear
  18. 18What is Pavlov's study an example of?Classical conditioning
  19. 19What study is an example of operant conditioning?Skinner 1974
  20. 20What was his study based on?Law of effects, consequences of our actions
  21. 21What is the law of effects?Behaviour that is rewarded is more likely to be repeated
  22. 22What type of disorders can be explained by operant conditioning?Antisocial personality disorder. Childhood aggression rewarded.
  23. 23Social refers ti automatic reflexive responses. Operant refers to?Voluntary controlled behaviour
  24. 24How did positive reinforcement take place in his study?When the rat presses the lever it gets food. It does this again.
  25. 25How does negative reinforcement work?Electric current. Accidentally hit lever. Electric current stops. Learns to press lever.
  26. 26Punishment?Pull lever, and electric shock is given to paw. No longer presses lever

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Fichas sobre Operant + classical, creado por Ella Dalby el 24/04/2017.
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Ella Dalby
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