Flashcards
vocabulary 4
Cards in this deck (29)
- 1Raw materialsMaterias primas
A raw material is a natural resource that can be processed and sold. - 2Processed materialsMateriales
procesados
Processed materials are those that have undergone some type of processing and are used in the manufacture of other products.
- 3WoodMadera
Wood is an orthotropic material
- 4StonePiedra
reference to any material of natural origin characterized by high consistency.
- 5MinesMinas
A mine is the set of labors or holes necessary to exploit minerals
- 6LightLuz
It is the part of the electromagnetic radiation that can be perceived by the human eye.
- 7HeatCalor
the energy in transit that is recognized only when the border of a thermodynamic system is crossed.
- 8ElectricityElectricidad
It is the set of physical phenomena related to the presence and flow of electric charges.
- 9HardnessDureza
It is the opposition offered by materials to physical alterations such as penetration, abrasion and scratching.
- 10ToughnessTenacidad
it is the total deformation energy that is able to absorb or accumulate a material before reaching breakage under impact conditions
- 11BrittlenessFragilidad
It is the ability of a material to fracture due to its low or no permanent deformation.
- 12MalleabilityMaleabilidad
It is the property of acquiring a deformation by compression without breaking.
- 13DuctilityDuctilidad
under the action of a force, they can deform plastically in a sustainable way without breaking.
- 14ElasticityElasticidad
when they are subject to the action of external forces and to recover the original form if these external forces are eliminated.
- 15PlasticityPlasticidad
consisting of the ability to permanently and irreversibly deform when subjected to stresses above its elastic range, that is, above its elastic limit.
- 16Mechanical resistenceResistencia mecánica
study the mechanics of deformable solids using simplified models.
- 17FurnitureMueble
they are objects that serve to facilitate the usual uses and activities
- 18ToolHerramienta
It is an object developed in order to facilitate the use of a mechanical task that requires a correct application of energy
- 19Tree trunkTronco del árbol
refers to the main structural element of a tree
- 20Gluepegar
Join, draw, adhere or join one thing with another
- 21PlywoodMadera contrachapada
It is a board made of fine reinforced stone sheets glued with the fibers transversely one on top of the other with synthetic resins by strong pressure and heat.
- 22FibreboardsTablero conglomerado
It is obtained from small chips, or sawdust, glued in a proportion of 50% chips and 50% glue.
- 23CharacteristicsCaracterísticas
It is a quality that identifies something or someone, distinguishing it from their peers.
- 24ConductivityConductividad
stablece for metals that the ratio between thermal conductivity (κ) and electrical conductivity (σ) is proportional to the absolute temperature (T) multiplied by the proportionality constant (L)
- 25ScratchedRayado
With stripes
- 26To allowPermitir
Consent, usually who has authority to do so, that others do or stop doing something.
- 27OpaqueOpaco
when it does not let light in appreciable proportion.
- 28TranslucentTranslúcido
when he lets in the light, but he doesn't clearly see the objects.
- 29TransparentTransparente
When you let the light in easily.
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- Flashcards on vocabulary 4, created by Carlota Pascual Catalán on 23/02/2020.
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- Carlota Pascual Catalán
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