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Flashcards

5.9 (Definitions) Managment information systems

Rebeka Loubet Hurst Empredimiento y Gestión Tercero Spanish 21 cards

Cards in this deck (21)

  1. 1This is an area of computer science that develops the ability of smart machines to perform tasks rather than natural or human intelligence, e.g., voice activated commands on smart devices.Artificial Intelligence (AI)
  2. 2These are a feature of critical infrastructure and refer to the use of learning algorithms that can learn things, solve problems, and make decisions (L,S,M) independently by processing new data as these are received.Artificial neural networks (ANN)
  3. 3Big data refers to access to extensive amounts of unprocessed (raw) and processed (structured) data from a broad range of sources.Big data
  4. 4This is a virtual, computer generated online space that enables businesses to store, organize, manage, process, and retrieve data in safe and efficient ways.Cloud computing
  5. 5This refers to the crucial computer systems, structures, networks, and facilities (S,S,N,F) required for the effective functioning of an organization in the modern and digital corporate world.Critical infrastructures
  6. 6This measures the extent to which customers consistently repurchase products from the same business.Customer loyalty
  7. 7These are marketing strategies designed to retain customers by using a rewards programme that give loyal customers direct benefits, such as reward points that can be redeemed for purchases at discounted prices.Customer loyalty programmes
  8. 8This is a measure of customer loyalty by determining the extent to which existing customers will stick to the same brand when making future purchasing rather than switching to a rival brand.Customer retention
  9. 9This refers to any form of illegal activity carried out using electronic methods to deliberately and maliciously attack computer hardware or software, including computer networks, devices, and critical infrastructures.Cybercrime
  10. 10This refers to a firm’s policies, processes, and procedures (P,P,P) used to safeguard its computer systems and networks from unwarranted attacks, such as information disclosure, data theft, or physical damage (i,d,p).Cybersecurity
  11. 11This is the management process of examining and scrutinizing raw data to find meaningful trends and patterns to support decision making and business planning.Data analytics
  12. 12This is a physical facility or the location of computer systems with networks and structures that support organizations in accommodating their telecommunications and data storage systems.Data centre
  13. 13This is the management process in which large sets of raw data are extracted to gather useful and valuable information. The data can then be used for analysis and predictive purposes.Data mining
  14. 14This means there is too much data available for managers to know what to do. This causes inefficiencies and therefore delays management decision making.Data overload
  15. 15This is a computerized system used by businesses to store, organize, search, select, process, and retrieve (S,O,S,S,P,R) data and information.Database
  16. 16The management approach that relies on management information systems (MIS) to improve productivity by managing employees and the tasks they perform in the most systematic and methodical ways.Digital Taylorism
  17. 17This is the use of computer systems, algorithms, and statistical models (C,A,S) to enable electronic devices to memorize and adapt on their own, thereby imitating intelligent human behaviour and decision making.Machine learning
  18. 18A collective term used to describe the advanced computer technologies and technological innovations that influence business decision-making and stakeholders of a business.Management information systems (MIS)
  19. 19This refers to the partial or full replacement of an existing technology by one (NEW) that improves a firm’s productivity, it's product quality, and competitiveness in the market.Technological innovation
  20. 20This refers to any Internet-enabled device that enables people to store, share, and transfer data with other electronic devices that can connect to the InternetThe Internet of things (IoT)
  21. 21This is an artificial, computer-generated environment or world accessible to the consumer in a seemingly real worldway, such as interactive simulations using highly sophisticated computer equipment.Virtual reality (VR)

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Tercero Empredimiento y Gestión Flashcards on 5.9 (Definitions) Managment information systems , created by Rebeka Loubet Hurst on 29/11/2023.
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