Flashcards
A1 F+G
Cards in this deck (40)
- 1NOMBRES Propios/Comunes Abstractos/Concretos Contables/IncontablesARTÍCULOS
Determinados (The), ya lo conocemos plur/sing
Indeterminados (A, an) 1º VEZ sing
*A university, semiv/*An hour, vocal
The: Nacionalidades/Instrumento - 2ADJETIVOS INVARIABLES (sin sx ni nº) I (siempre MAYUSC) To be (semi aux) no necesita otro verbo para conjugar-BE -HAVEA delante de las profesiones
It+be hablar del tiempo
Adj. nacionalidad plural -s
excepto -ish NO VARÍA - 31. FONÉTICA 1-5 mouse, lion, bird, young, cheap, quiet, tidy, they, sour, irish, germany, russia, china, portugal, japan, france, australia, south africa, italy, ireland, great britain, scottishmaʊs, ˈlaɪən, bɜrd, jʌŋ, ʧip, ˈkwaɪət, ˈtaɪdi, ðeɪ, ˈsaʊər, ˈaɪrɪʃ, ˈʤɜrməni, ˈrʌʃə, ˈʧaɪnə, ˈpɔrʧəgəl, ʤəˈpæn, fræns, ɔˈstreɪljə, saʊθ ˈæfrəkə, ˈɪtəli, ˈaɪərlənd, greɪt ˈbrɪtən, ˈskɑtɪʃ
- 4Arrive at-llegar a At weekend- el fin de semana down- amanecer/alba fun-divertido lunchtime-midnight-noonPOSICION
*IN (en, dentro de) window in the wall
*ON (en, sobre, encima de) picture on the wall
*AT (a, en , posición en un pto determinado) at the bus stop
at work/house/school
At + verbo arrive (salvo ciudades (in)) - 5TIEMPO *IN (meses, estaciones, años y partes del día) in the morning/afternoon/evening *ON (días de la semana, fechas completas, ocasiones especiales) on Christmas Day, On the sixth of April/On April the sixth *AT (horas del día, horas de lADJETIVOS DEMOSTRATIVOS
(NO género, sí nº)
This/That sing
These/Those plur
con sust=ADJ
sin sust=PRONOMBRES
I'm not
Be late: llegar tarde, retrasarse - 61. FONÉTICA 6-10 early, january, fork, drawer, wardrobe, closet, supper, lunch, lunchtime, blackboard, pencil sharpener, schedule, bin, case, rucksack, sweden, plumber, new york, interesting, nurse, shop assistantˈɜːli, ˈʤænjʊəri, fɔːk, ˈdrɔːə, ˈwɔːdrəʊb, ˈklɒzɪt, ˈsʌpə, lʌnʧ, ˈlʌnʧˌtaɪm, ˈblækbɔːd, ˈpɛnsl ˈʃɑːpənə, ˈʃɛdjuːl, bɪn, keɪs, ˈrʊksæk, ˈswɪdən, ˈplʌmə, njuː jɔːk, ˈɪntrɪstɪŋ, nɜːs, ʃɒp əˈsɪstənt
- 7lawyer, hairdresser, baker, butcher, footballer, taxi driver, priest, firefighter, electrician, musician, painter, cashier, roof, kitchen, cupboard, spoon, carpet, sofa, television, shelves, arm chair, bathtub, bedside, stove, terrace, corrˈlɔːjə, ˈheəˌdrɛsə, ˈbeɪkə, ˈbʊʧə, ˈfʊtbɔːlə, ˈtæksi ˈdraɪvə, priːst, ˈfaɪəˌfaɪtə, ɪlɛkˈtrɪʃən, mju(ː)ˈzɪʃən, ˈpeɪntə, kæˈʃɪə, ruːf, ˈkɪʧɪn, ˈkʌpəd, spuːn, ˈkɑːpɪt, ˈsəʊfə, ˈtɛlɪˌvɪʒən, ʃɛlvz, ɑːm ʧeə, ˈbɑːθtʌb, ˈbɛdˌsaɪd, stəʊv, ˈtɛrəs, ˈ
- 8How are you/how do you do? Where are you from (procedencia/causa) My address is thirty-two Oxford Street Pronombre int?+Sujeto What is + the time? What time is + it?It +be, 1º minutos, 2º horas
To-para (-) It's a quarter to eight 7:45
Past-pasada (+) It's a quarter past three 3:15
It's half past six 6:30 - 9There is/there are On the beach/the farm Contables/Incontables Contables: determinantes 1.A/an (sing) 2. Some (plur+) 3. Any (plur?/-) Verbo 3º sing, valor partitivoA glass of water
A cup of tea
A bottle of juice
A spoonful of sugar
A slice of bread
A piece of cake
Grams, litres, kilo (half a kilo of coffee) - 10ADJETIVOS POSESIVOS My, your, his, her, its, our, your, theirPRONOMBRES POSESIVOS
Invariable genero y nº
mine, yours, his, hers, its, ours, yours, theirs - 112. FONÉTICA 1-5 old, aunt, nephew, niece, medical student, head, hair, ear, tooth, teeth, throat, hand, toe, bottom, genitals, foot, heart, towel, hospital, bank, theatre, baker's, bakery, chemist's, beach, museum, cinemaəʊld, ɑːnt, ˈnɛvju(ː), niːs, ˈmɛdɪkəl ˈstjuːdənt, hɛd, heə, ɪə, tuːθ, tiːθ, θrəʊt, hænd, təʊ, ˈbɒtəm, ˈʤɛnɪtlz, fʊt, hɑːt, ˈtaʊəl, ˈhɒspɪtl, bæŋk, ˈθɪətə, ˈbeɪkəz, ˈbeɪkəri, ˈkɛmɪsts, biːʧ, mju(ː)ˈzɪəm, ˈsɪnəmə
- 12park, sports centre, health centre, newsagent's, ice rink, bowling alley, grams, litres, kilo, coke, coffee, orange juicepɑːk, spɔːts ˈsɛntə, hɛlθ ˈsɛntə, ˈnjuːzˌeɪʤ(ə)nts, aɪs rɪŋk, ˈbəʊlɪŋ ˈæli, græmz, ˈliːtəz, ˈkiːləʊ, kəʊk, ˈkɒfi, ˈɒrɪnʤ ʤuːs
- 13beer, wine, cheese, egg, houses, umbrella, sausage, chicken, pineapple, banana, carrot, biscuit, sugar, pork, meat, hamburger, clothes, t-shirt, thin, fat, plump, strong, curlybɪə, waɪn, ʧiːz, ɛg, ˈhaʊzɪz, ʌmˈbrɛlə, ˈsɒsɪʤ, ˈʧɪkɪn, ˈpaɪnˌæpl, bəˈnɑːnə, ˈkærət, ˈbɪskɪt, ˈʃʊgə, pɔːk, miːt, ˈhæmbɜːgə, kləʊðz, ˈtiːʃɜːt, θɪn, fæt, plʌmp, strɒŋ, ˈkɜːli
- 14straight, bald, oval, square, round, character, active, generous, intelligent, kind, patient, shy, unfriendly, grade, badstreɪt, bɔːld, ˈəʊvəl, skweə, raʊnd, ˈkærɪktə, ˈæktɪv, ˈʤɛnərəs, ɪnˈtɛlɪʤənt, kaɪnd, ˈpeɪʃənt, ʃaɪ, ʌnˈfrɛndli, greɪd, bæd
- 15HAVE GOT Posesión o propiedad de cosas, cualidad mental, fisica o apariencia determinada. Idea o sentimiento, capacidad o inclusion, malestar, enfermedad, lesion, dolor fisico, o mental, parentescoPLURALES
*-s, -x, -ss, -sh, -ch, z y o: -es
*-o: -es, precedido de consonante
-o: -s, precedido de vocal
*-y: -ies, precedido de consonante
-y: -s, precedido de vocal - 16PREPOSICIONES behind, under, in front of, opposite, next to, between, near bɪˈhaɪnd, ˈʌndə, ɪn frʌnt ɒv, ˈɒpəzɪt, nɛkst tuː, bɪˈtwiːn, nɪəTRADUCCIÓN
detrás, debajo, delante de, enfrente de, junto a, entre, cerca
By: por medio de/ transporte - 172. FONÉTICA 6-10 history, plastic arts, physics, social welfare, night club, graveyard, cathedral, stadium, underground, butcher's, leisure centre, farm, jungle, airport, tomato, box, church, piano, photo, radio, soprano, auto, volcano, tornado, buffalo, zero, folioˈhɪstəri, ˈplæstɪk ɑːts, ˈfɪzɪks, ˈsəʊʃəl ˈwɛlfeə, naɪt klʌb, ˈgreɪvjɑːd, kəˈθiːdrəl, ˈsteɪdjəm, ˈʌndəgraʊnd, ˈbʊʧəz, ˈlɛʒə ˈsɛntə, fɑːm, ˈʤʌŋgl, ˈeəpɔːt, təˈmɑːtəʊ, bɒks, ʧɜːʧ, pɪˈænəʊ, ˈfəʊtəʊ, ˈreɪdɪəʊ, səˈprɑːnəʊ, ˈɔːtəʊ, vɒlˈkeɪnəʊ, tɔːˈneɪdəʊ, ˈbʌfələʊ, ˈzɪərəʊ, ˈfəʊlɪəʊ
- 18GENITIVO SAJÓN of/'s Poseedor + 's+ cosa poseída Poseedores + ' + cosa poseídaADVERBIOS
G: Adv frecuencia delante del verbo
G: S + Adv + V + C
To Be: S + TO BE + Adv + C
How often? Frecuencia twice a week/three times a year
What's the weather like? It (sujeto)
What's ...like? (cómo es) - 193. FONÉTICA 1-5 of, oven, curtains, cushion, sofa, pillow, sheet, blanket, attic, ceiling, flower, mirror, towel, soap, washbasin, stairs, after, have a shower, get dressed, go to work, go home, walk, always, usually, punctual, have a walkɒv, ˈʌvn, ˈkɜːtnz, ˈkʊʃən, ˈsəʊfə, ˈpɪləʊ, ʃiːt, ˈblæŋkɪt, ˈætɪk, ˈsiːlɪŋ, ˈflaʊə, ˈmɪrə, ˈtaʊəl, səʊp, ˈwɒʃˌbeɪsn, steəz, ˈɑːftə, hæv ə ˈʃaʊə, gɛt drɛst, gəʊ tuː wɜːk, gəʊ həʊm, wɔːk, ˈɔːlweɪz, ˈjuːʒʊəli, ˈpʌŋktjʊəl, hæv ə wɔːk
- 20get dressed, go to work, go home, walk, always, usually, punctual, have a walk, car, ship, boat, lorry, begin, bring, buy, choose, come, carry, learn, a lot of, weather, warm, cold, snow, cloudy, foggy, hot, rain, wind, storm, thunderkɑː, ʃɪp, bəʊt, ˈlɒri, bɪˈgɪn, brɪŋ, baɪ, ʧuːz, kʌm, ˈkæri, lɜːn, ə lɒt ɒv, ˈwɛðə, wɔːm, kəʊld, snəʊ, ˈklaʊdi, ˈfɒgi, hɒt, reɪn, wɪnd, stɔːm, ˈθʌndə
- 21PLURAL (II) *-f/-fe: -ves Exc: belief, chief, roof, proof, cliff, safe, handkerchief Dos plurales: scarf, hoof, dwarfbɪˈliːf, ʧiːf, ruːf, pruːf, klɪf, seɪf, ˈhæŋkəʧɪf
skɑːf, huːf, dwɔːf - 22PLURALES Irregulares man/men, woman/women, child/children, ox/oxen, foot/feet, tooth/teeth, goose/geese, mouse/mice, dormouse/dormice, louse/lice, brother/brethrenmæn/mɛn, ˈwʊmən/ˈwɪmɪn, ʧaɪld/ˈʧɪldrən, ɒks/ˈɒksən, fʊt/fiːt, tuːθ/tiːθ, guːs/giːs, maʊs/maɪs, ˈdɔːmaʊs/ˈdɔːmaɪs, laʊs/laɪs, ˈbrʌðə/ˈbrɛðrɪn
- 23PRESENTE SIMPLE Expresar rutinas, habitual, realidad inamovible=siempre Horarios de transporte, TV, (tempor. algo cte) Verdades generales: When it rains, the floor gets wetVERBOS ESTÁTICOS
1. Pensamientos: think, decide, believe, know, consider, remember, understand
θɪŋk, dɪˈsaɪd, bɪˈliːv, nəʊ, kənˈsɪdə, rɪˈmɛmbə, ˌʌndəˈstænd - 242. Sentimientos: love, like, enjoy, dislike, hate, want, hope, prefer 3. Percepción involuntaria de los sentidos: see, smell, hear, touch, taste 4. Medidas: weigh, kilo 5. Posesión: belong to, have got2. lʌv, laɪk, ɪnˈʤɔɪ, dɪsˈlaɪk, heɪt, wɒnt, həʊp, priˈfɜː
3. siː, smɛl, hɪə, tʌʧ, teɪst
4. weɪ, ˈkiːləʊ
5. bɪˈlɒŋ tuː, hæv gɒt - 25PRESENTE SIMPLE NEGATIVO do/does don't/doesn't S+ Adv + Neg + V + CPRESENTE SIMPLE ?
Pron Interr + A + S + Adv + V + C?
A (Do/does) + S + Adv + V + C? - 26ARTICULO INDETERMINADO A/AN 1. Profesiones 2. Expresiones distributivas 3. Un tal 4. Delante de: cien, mil, millón, docena 5. What+ a + n. contable (sing)! 6. Expresiones idiomáticasExc: Chairman of the Board, Captain of team, President of thye league
- 271. journalist, lawyer 2. four times a week,five pence a pound 3. A Mr. Jones 4. A hundred men 5. What a nice dress!1. ˈʤɜːnəlɪst, ˈlɔːjə
2. fɔː taɪmz ə wiːk, faɪv pɛns ə paʊnd
3. ə Mr. ʤəʊnz
4. ə ˈhʌndrəd mɛn
5. wɒt ə naɪs drɛs! - 28orange, soup, song, cat, boil, water, get, rise, pretty, God, liove, trip, fast food, lie, speak, say, tell, make, tidy, work, build, bake, returnˈɒrɪnʤ, suːp, sɒŋ, kæt, bɔɪl, ˈwɔːtə, gɛt, raɪz, ˈprɪti, gɒd, lɪv, trɪp, fɑːst fuːd, laɪ, spiːk, seɪ, tɛl, meɪk, ˈtaɪdi, wɜːk, bɪld, beɪk, rɪˈtɜːn
- 29use, wear, put, lock, watch, loose, find, travel, visit, early, secretary, book, read, bunk, breathe, jump, move, pull, stand, sweat, wave, bear, tigerjuːz, weə, pʊt, lɒk, wɒʧ, luːs, faɪnd, ˈtrævl, ˈvɪzɪt, ˈɜːli, ˈsɛkrətri, bʊk, riːd, bʌŋk, briːð, ʤʌmp, muːv, pʊl, stænd, swɛt, weɪv, beə, ˈtaɪgə
- 30mosquito, cow, sheep, rabbit, donkey, parrot, shark, bat, come, temper, chairman, board, captain, president, league, thousand, dozen, one million, beeməsˈkiːtəʊ, kaʊ, ʃiːp, ˈræbɪt, ˈdɒŋki, ˈpærət, ʃɑːk, bæt, kʌm, ˈtɛmpə, ˈʧeəmən, bɔːd, ˈkæptɪn, ˈprɛzɪdənt, liːg, ˈθaʊzənd, ˈdʌzn, wʌn ˈmɪljən, biː
- 314. 1-5 Have sin got have a bath/ rest/ shave/ drink/ walk/ ride/ swim/ talk/ smoke/ try/ look/shower/ wash/ party have lunch/ tea/ dinner/ breakfast/ fun/hæv ə bɑːθ/ rɛst/ ʃeɪv/ drɪŋk/ wɔːk/ raɪd/ swɪm/ tɔːk/ sməʊk/ traɪ/ lʊk/ˈʃaʊə/ wɒʃ/ ˈpɑːti
hæv lʌnʧ/ tiː/ ˈdɪnə/ ˈbrɛkfəst/ fʌn/ - 32at the weekend/ at weekends, note, exam, parents, beautiful, widow, widower, married, single, telephone number, place of birth, nationality, surname, male, female, date of birth, age, addressæt ðə ˈwiːkˈɛnd/ æt ˈwiːkˈɛndz, nəʊt, ɪgˈzæm, ˈpeərənts, ˈbjuːtəfʊl, ˈwɪdəʊ, ˈwɪdəʊə, ˈmærɪd, ˈsɪŋgl, ˈtɛlɪfəʊn ˈnʌmbə, pleɪs ɒv bɜːθ, ˌnæʃəˈnælɪti, ˈsɜːneɪm, meɪl, ˈfiːmeɪl, deɪt ɒv bɜːθ, eɪʤ, əˈdrɛs
- 33Have en negativa se ayuda del auxiliar don't/doesn'tUsos numeros ordinales:
-Orden en general
-Fecha
-Titulos de los reyes - 34First, second, third, +th fourth, fifth, eighth, ninth, twelfth, twentieth, 21+: twenty-first, thirtieth, fortieth, hundredth It's on the twenty-fifth of Decemberfɜːst, ˈsɛkənd, θɜːd, +th
fɔːθ, fɪfθ, eɪtθ, naɪnθ, twɛlfθ, ˈtwɛntɪəθ, 21+: ˈtwɛnti-fɜːst, ˈθɜːtɪəθ, ˈfɔːtɪəθ, ˈhʌndrədθ
ɪts ɒn ðə ˈtwɛnti-fɪfθ ɒv dɪˈsɛmbə - 35PRONOMBRES OBJETOS CD (cosas)/ CI (personas) me, you, him, her, it, us, you, them Tras el verbo o después preposición S+V+CI+CD: I give you a book S+V+CD+TO+CI: I give a book to youGRADACIÓN ADJETIVOS
1. Inferioridad: less +adj +than
2. Igualdad: as+ adj+ as
-Diferencia entre 2: not+as+adj+as
-Igualdad o diferencia manera de hacer: (not) as+ adv+ as - 363. Superioridad: adj largos/cortos -cortos (1/2 síl) (-y/-er/-le/-ow) exc: eager/subtle/fragile---fun 1s(adj+er+than) 2s(adj+ier+than) 1 vocal+1 consonante: 2x consonante -Largos: 2 o + síl: more +adj+than-Nombres contables: not as many+ n.contable +as
-Nombres incontables: not as much+ n. incontable +as
Pronombres: usar pron suj, seguidos del verbo: Jane is as clever he is
Pronombres obj ir solos: Peter is as tall as her - 37New Year Eve, Easter, holiday, Christmas Day, acquaintance, couple, dangerous, punctual, job, interesting, other, expensive, table, chair, strong, clever, quickly, traffic, car, dad, exercise, dirty, house, comfortable, fast, chess, pretty, lazy, noisy, tender, narrow, eager, subtle, fragilenjuː jɪər iːv, ˈiːstə, ˈhɒlədeɪ, ˈkrɪsməs deɪ, əˈkweɪntəns, ˈkʌpl, ˈdeɪnʤrəs, ˈpʌŋktjʊəl, ʤɒb, ˈɪntrɪstɪŋ, ˈʌðə, ɪksˈpɛnsɪv, ˈteɪbl, ʧeə, strɒŋ, ˈklɛvə, ˈkwɪkli, ˈtræfɪk, kɑː, dæd, ˈɛksəsaɪz, ˈdɜːti, haʊs, ˈkʌmfətəbl, fɑːst, ʧɛs, ˈprɪti, ˈleɪzi, ˈnɔɪzi, ˈtɛndə, ˈnærəʊ, ˈiːgə, ˈsʌtl, ˈfræʤaɪl
- 38engineer, librarian, priest, tailor, basketball player, film director, headmaster, fashion designer, conductor, veterinary, big, small, tall, boring, frighten, street, humbl, docile, london, philosophy, chemistry, forest, beach, easy, history, maths, brother in law, sister, father, mother, wife, husbandˌɛnʤɪˈnɪə, laɪˈbreərɪən, priːst, ˈteɪlə, ˈbɑːskɪtˌbɔːl ˈpleɪə, fɪlm dɪˈrɛktə, ˌhɛdˈmɑːstə, ˈfæʃən dɪˈzaɪnə, kənˈdʌktə, ˈvɛtərɪnəri, bɪg, smɔːl, tɔːl, ˈbɔːrɪŋ, ˈfraɪtn, striːt, ˈhʌmbl, ˈdəʊsaɪl, ˈlʌndən, fɪˈlɒsəfi, ˈkɛmɪstri, ˈfɒrɪst, biːʧ, ˈiːzi, ˈhɪstəri, mæθs, ˈbrʌðər ɪn lɔː, ˈsɪstə, ˈfɑːðə, ˈmʌðə, waɪf, ˈhʌzbənd
- 39SUPERLATIVO Adj corto 1s/2s terminan (-y/-er/-le/-ow) *-y: the+adj+iest/ *resto: the+adj+est Adj largo: 2s/+ The most + adj Exc: tenderIrregulares:
bad/worse/the worst
little/less/the least
far/further/the furtherst
grade/better/the best - 40CONJUNCIONES 2 orac. simples, independientes,
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- Inglés, Universidad Inglés Flashcards on A1 F+G, created by Eva B on 29/12/2015.
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- Eva B · Dec 2015
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