11789379
Description
Flashcards by Emma Davenport, updated more than 1 year ago
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Created by Emma Davenport
over 6 years ago
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| Question | Answer |
| Characteristics of Living Things (Unit 1: Scientific Meathod and Life) | *Made of Cells *Highly Organized *Responds to Stimulus *Can Reproduce *Energy Source/Energy Conversion |
| Classification of Living Things (Unit 1: Scientific Meathod and Life) | Kingdom, Phylum, Class, Order, Family, Genus, Species. LEAST specific to MOST specific Name based on Genus and species. |
| Monera (Unit 1: Scientific Meathod and Life) | Prokaryotic Unicellular Auto or Heterotrophic Motile or Non Motile Cell Wall: Peptiogylitin |
| Protista (Unit 1: Scientific Meathod and Life) | Eukaryotic Unicellular Auto or Heterotrophic Motile or Non Motile Contains Cell Wall |
| Fungi (Unit 1: Scientific Meathod and Life) | Eukaryotic Multicellular Heterotrophic Absorbers Non Motile Cell Wall: Chitin |
| Plantae (Unit 1: Scientific Meathod and Life) | Eukayrotic Multicellular Autotrophic (Photosynthesis) Non Motile Cell Wall: Cellulose |
| Anamalia (Unit 1: Scientific Meathod and Life) | Eukaryotic Multicellular Heterotrophic Ingesters Motile NO CELL WALL |
| Protien (Unit 1: Scientific Meathod and Life) | Amino Acid with Varible Sidechain -Most functions in the body -ENZYMES!!! |
| Carbohydrates (Unit 1: Scientific Meathod and Life) | Monosaccharide (Hydroxal, Carboynal) Long and Short Term NRG |
| Lipid (Unit 1: Scientific Meathod and Life) | Fatty Acids (Carboxal) Long and Short Term NRG |
| Benedicts Assay (Unit 1: Scientific Meathod and Life) | Monosaccharide |
| Iodine Assay (Unit 1: Scientific Meathod and Life) | Starch (Polysaccharide) |
| Enzymes | CATALYST FOR RXNS -Lowers activation nrg |
| Prokaryotic Cells (Unit 1: Scientific Meathod and Life) | -Simpler -No Membrane Bound Organelles -No Nucleus -Ring form of DNA |
| Eukaryotic Cells (Unit 1: Scientific Meathod and Life) | -Complex -Memberane Bound Organelles -Linear DNA -Highly Organized |
| Functions of Membrane Protiens (Unit 1: Scientific Meathod and Life) | Integral, channels, pores, pumps, carriers |
| Types of Active Transport (Unit 1: Scientific Meathod and Life) | Pumps, Excocytosis, Pinocytosis and Phagocytosis |
| Cellular Respiration (Unit 1: Scientific Meathod and Life) | -Takes Place in Mitochodria -In plants AND animal cells -Krebs cycle, then ETC -Highly folded inter member and called the matrix -CREATES ATP FROM GLUCOSE -Energy source: Glucose |
| Photosynthesis (Unit 1: Scientific Meathod and Life) | -Takes place in chloroplasts -Highly folded inter membrane called thakyloid -ETC, then Calvin Cycle -Energy source: Sunlight -Produces GLUCOSE |
| Coenzymes (Unit 1: Scientific Meathod and Life) | Carrier Enzymes; Transport Molecules |
| Cycles (Unit 1: Scientific Meathod and Life) | Build a HIGH H+ Concentration for ETC |
| ETC or Electron Transport Chamber (Unit 1: Scientific Meathod and Life) | Collect NRG from H+ ion developing dynamic equilibrium |
| ATP (Unit 1: Scientific Meathod and Life) | Useable from of NRG to the cell. (Body is the BODY OF NO CHANGE) |
| Chromatin (Unit 1: Scientific Meathod and Life) | Cannot be seen by the human eye; Interphase in Mitosis and Meosis I |
| Chromatid (Unit 1: Scientific Meathod and Life) | Condense or coiled form of Chromatin |
| Chromosome (Unit 1: Scientific Meathod and Life) | Sister CHROMATIDS (Duplicated Chromatids) |
| Centromere (Unit 1: Scientific Meathod and Life) | Connects sister chromatids together before division. |
| Mitosis and Meosis I: Interphase (Unit 1: Scientific Meathod and Life) | *Normal Growth and Development in G1 *Duplication of Chromatin in S *Growth and production of enzymes and chemicals needed for division in G@ |
| Mitosis or Meiosis I: Prophase (Unit 1: Scientific Meathod and Life) | *Nuclear Envelope disappears *Centromeres Duplicate *Spindle Fibers begin to form * |
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