Tourism- Mass Tourism

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A Levels Geography (GCSE) Flashcards on Tourism- Mass Tourism, created by beth2384 on 08/06/2013.
beth2384
Flashcards by beth2384, updated more than 1 year ago
beth2384
Created by beth2384 almost 11 years ago
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Resource summary

Question Answer
What is Mount-Kenya? Africa's 2nd highest peak
How long is the trek up Mount Kenya? 3 days
What does the trek up Mount Kenya come with (3 things) porters, cooks and guides
How tall is Mount Kenya? 5,000 metres
What are Kenya's big 5 animals? Elephant, rhino, lion, leopard, buffalo
Where are Kenyan wildlife parks located? The plateau
What ocean borders Kenya? Indian Ocean
How many national parks and game reserves are there in Kenya? 45
Features of MASS TOURISM (4 points) large-scale, big numbers, great concentration of hotels + other tourist facilities
When and where did MASS TOURISM start? 1960s, Spain e.g. Benidorm
Definition of MASS TOURISM= large numbers of visitors, often on package holidays with accommodation and travel included
Name 4 economic gains of MASS TOURISM new infrastructure, great earner of foreign exchange, increases size of the domestic economy (e.g. Spain- poor Mediterranean country to wealthy western European country) low income jobs converted to provide a better living e.g. fishing boat used for coastal tours)
2 environmental gains from MASS TOURISM greater awareness of need for conservation of landscape, income from tourism (e.g. park entrance fees) could pay for management of green areas
4 economic losses from MASS TOURISM local people may lose their livelihoods, visitor numbers go up and down, seasonal/poorly paid/ low-skilled jobs (high earning jobs often go to foreigners), country/tourist region may only get a small % of money spent by tourists
4 environmental losses from MASS TOURISM complete destruction of environments, pollution problems, specific local issues (pressure on frequently visited landscapes), loss of rural peace and quiet
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