Flashcards
Origins 1
Cards in this deck (166)
- 1What s religionpeoples beliefs and opinions concerning the existing nature and worship of deity/deities and divine involvement in the universe and human life
- 2presuppositions1. something taken to be true w/o proof
2. your ultimate truth
3. affect your interpretation of the natural world (world view) - 3creationists presuppositions1. the Bible is our ultimate authority
2. Creation, Corruption, Catastrophe, Confusion
3. Christ, Cross, Consummation - 4evolutionists presuppositionsnaturalism
nature is all that exists
scientific laws can explain phenomena
materialism
only matter is real
everything can be explained by interactions of matter - 5what is a world view"the overall perspective from which on sees and INTERPRETS the world"
2= Biblical
Humanistic - 6Biblical world view1. creation foundation
2. creator sets rules - 7humanistic world view1. evolution foundation
2. no creator = no rules= no basis for moralty - 8what is science?knowledge
study of God's reasonableness in His physical universe - 9operational scienceobservable
testable
repeatable
falsifiable (check for accuracy)
cannot explain the supernatural (limited) - 10historical scienceorigins
an attempt to explain the past based on the present
interpretation based on a world view - 11presuppositions held by scientists leadto assumptions that will affect how data is interpreted
same evidence = different interpretations - 12use a worldview to create modelsa set of presuppositions used to explain and predict scientific facts
test predictions w/ operational science - 13evolution model def.naturalistic origins of all things through chance random mutation and ns
- 14evolution model biologybiology- life came from non life
unlimited bio change w/ increasing complexity - 15evolution model geologygenerally uniformitarianism (present key to past)
may have some lrg natural catastrophes - 16evolutionary model astronomythe Big Bang- supposed begging of the Earth
the nuclear hypothesis explains solar system - 17creation model def.supernatural origins of all things w/ design purpose and interdependence of parts it was planned
- 18creation model biolimited variation and loss of complexity
dog kind= ability of varieties= limited only dogs
mutations loose info - 19creation model geologysupernatural catastrophic events
the Flood - 20creation model astronomyyoung universe = 6,000 yrs old
- 21apolgeticsthe Bible is true!
- 22evidentialismevidence before faith
- 23aplogiaa reasoned defense of our beliefs
- 24scriptural basis for apologeticscolossians 4:16
1 Peter 3:15 - 25Apologetics ...after we are saved
not ourselves
use Bible
meekness
Faith first - 26Scriptural basis for evidenceJohn 10:25
Acts 1:3
proof designed to point men to Chris
Romans 1:20 - 27unbelief vs. evidenceunbelief- chose not to believe
ignorance- just doesn't know
Evidence will never bring salvation - 28Why origins apologiaChristianity major doctrines are founded in Genesis 1-11
Society's questions are correctly answered in Genes 1-11 - 29Societys questionsmarriage Gen 2:24
clothing Gen 3:21
sanctity of life Gen 1:26,28
Gospel Gen 3:15 - 30humanistic interpretations of origins leads to different viewslack of marriage
lack of clothing
abortion/euthanasia
no need of the gospel - 31attack is ourfoundation Psalm 11:2
- 32study of originsfounded on ultimate truth of scripture
suppositional in its approach
ultimate battle is for hearts and souls
will scientifically compare predictions - 33***The doctrine of Biblical creationism ***"Supernatural creation of all things in six literal days by the God of the Bible approximately 6,000 years ago"
- 34created "the heaven and the earth"universe time and matter
- 35created barawhat only God can do creation from nothing
- 36Psalm 33:6-9creation was sudden
instantaneously
spake and it was done
many of Christ's miracles happened instantaneously - 37creation involved asupernatural appearance of age
Adam was a man
not deception
God told us what He did! - 38Hebrew word for day= numerical adjective= "morning and evening"=yom
always 24 hr. day
24 hr. day - 39**yom is used how many times to w/ a numerical adjective to refer to a 24 hr. day410x
- 40**evening and morning always means an ordinary day how many times?38
- 41do Hebrew scholars recognize a literal seven day week?yes!
- 42what did the creation pattern set up for the Israelites?6 days of work 1 day of rest
Exodus 20:8-11 - 43Dayone earth rotations
- 44monthmoon orbits the earth
- 45yearearth orbits the sun
- 46weekcreated by God
- 47what is the most referenced OT book in the NT?Genesis
- 48NT doctrine is grounded in biblical truth found in what book?Genesis
- 49Mark 10:6-7*Jesus took Genis literally
-male and female present at the beginning
-quote from Genesis 2 regarding marriage - 50Hebrew NarrativeVerbs, Subject, Object
GENESIS - 51Hebrew PoetrySubject, Verb, Object
- 52Day ONeearth, space, time light
(water)
(angels?) - 53day twofirmament (atmosphere).
- 54Day Threedry land, plants
(variation, but reproduce after own kind) - 55Day Foursun, moon, stars
- 56Day Fiveflying and sea creatures
- 57Day Sixland animals and man
- 58other interpretationsonly reason compromise w/ man's ideas
-reinterpret yom or include a gap
- global flood becomes local/ tranquil
-if you can't trust Gods account why trust any? - 59Gap theory is also called what?Ruin Reconstruction
- 60who was involved w/ the Gap theory?Thomas Chambers and Scoffield
- 61Gap theory beliefsyom = 24 hr. day
earth is old
supernatural creation 2x
gap was between Gen. 1:1 and 1:2 - 62supernatural creation by God 2xGAP THEORY
Barah - God only, 1st creation
Asah- God and man, 2nd creation - 63gap between Genesis 1:1 and 1:2"was" in Genesis 1:2 should be "became"
second creation : Replenish vs. 28
Lucifers flood before creation - 64Refutation of the Gap theory vs. was? Replenish? God said?there is no evidence in scripture
Exodus 20:11 6 days !!!!!
no break in scripture, earths condition
replenish= to fill
"very good" not = disease, violence etc. - 65to find the key with flatskey is same as next to last flat
- 66if there is only one flat in a song it iskey F
- 67grand stafftreble and bass clefs together
- 68stepwhen a pitch moves from line to adjacent space or from space to adjacent line
- 69skipwhen a pitch moves from line to next line or space to next space
- 70leapany interval larger than a skip
4th 5th 6th 7th 8th - 71tempothe speed of the composition
- 72ritardandoan Italian word meaning slow down
rit.
ritard. - 73loud to softpp
p
mp
mf
f
ff - 74soft to loudff
f
mf
mp
p
pp - 75legatolong and connected progression from one note to the next
- 76staccato.
denotes a quick release of sound
(short and detached)
dot placed over or under it
. - 77slurconnects two notes with a different pitch to make one longer note
- 78fermataindicates that the notes should be held longer than its normal duration
eyebrow - 79accent markmeans the note is played harder
> - 80voice range age 4-5mid. C -> A
- 81voice ranges age 6-8Mid. C -> D
- 82voice ranges age 9-11B (flat below mid. C) -> F
- 83chest voice- chest cavities are resonators
-tones are thick & heavy
-great power & strength
- lower pitches - 84head voice-resonates in head cavities
-best for classroom
-lighter thinner texture
-higher pitches more easily performed - 85all voices usechest voice
head voice - 865 skills to learn to sing properly1) breathing
2) posture
3) phonation vocalizing
4)diction enunciation
5) expression - 87breathingdiaphragm muscle
NOT FROM CHEST
diaphragm: expands = air goes in
contracts= air goes out - 88posturew/o good posture it is impossible to breath properly
back up
straight
feet on floor
BUZZ OFF? - 89phonation vocalizingmaking sound with the voice
occurs when band in larynx vibrate - 90created barawhat only God can do
creation from nothing - 91death is a result ofsin
- 92nefeshno death of man/animals
- 93there was no physical death until after Adam's sin verseGenesis 3:19
Romans 5:12 - 94Gap Theory illogicalrefutes the evidence it is based upon assumes things happen the same way but they cannt make it work
- 95do geologists accept the gap theoryno
- 96Barah used interchangeably with asashrefutes Gap theory
exodus 20:11 and genesis 1:21, 25 - 97who popularized progressive creationism?Dr. Hugh Ross
(Reasons to believe) - 98What to progressive creationist beliefyom doesn't = 24, unknown amount
evolution + God + creative acts
no global flood
billions of years - 99problems with progressive creationistsignores omnipotence of God
Genesis 1 yom = 24 hrs
order of creation and evolution differ - 100earth before sunBiblical account
- 101life first created on landBiblical account
- 102birds before reptilesBiblical account
- 103whales before land animalsBiblical account
- 104sun and stars before earthevolution
- 105life started in the oceansevolution
- 106land animals before whalesevolution
- 107other problems with progressive creation man is... "very good" man's spiritfallaible nature is cursed
includes death
40,000 yrs ago
(Ab. 60,000) - 108who popularized theistic evolutionDr. Frances Collins (Bio Logo)
- 109theistic evolution beliefsevolution + God
look only for naturalistic investications
Genesis 1-11 not real - 110Refutation of theistic evolution: could God have used it? God's Word describes Adam was death enteredno, impugns the character of God Deu 32:4 Titus 1:2
global flood
was real 1 Corinthians 15:21-22
through mans sin Gen 3:19 Ro 5:12 - 111Who believes in an old earthGap Theorists
theistic evolutionists
progressive creationists - 112Adam and Eve were realGap Theorists
progressive creationists
young earth - 113Global floodGap Theorists (lucifers)
young earth (noah) - 114earth is youngyoung earth
- 115Christ died for our sins/ gospel accountGap Theorists
theistic evolutionists
progressive creationists
young earth - 116Ark Bishop James Ushertied it to deportation of Jews 584 BC
age given at begetting
Gen 5, 11
4004 BC - 117Ark Bishop James Usher debatedlength of Israelites stay in Egypt
age of Terah when Abraham was born
are there gaps in the geanoligies
if there are 10,000 to 12,000 yrs - 118evolution model evidenceassumes as necessary
unifrmintarianism
radiometric dating
distant starlight - 119Big Bang13.7 billion years
- 120Earth4.56 billion years old
- 121young earth and global flood believed until the1700s
- 122Charles Lyellprinciples of Geology
uniformantarism - 123the attack began withgeologists
- 1241900sdiscovery of radioactive decay
age of the earth jumped 4.56 billion
rock from outer space - 125naturalism and biological evolution requiretime
- 126uniformantarianismpresent key to the past
no supernatural events
2 Peter 3:3-4
there is evidence of catastrophy - 127neo catastrophismrare events landscape evolution
mt st Helens
nothings supernatural - 128Radiometric datingestimating rocks from the decay of radioactive isotopes
1/2 life
provides clcok - 129two type of radiometric datinghot rocks that cool
igneous metamorphic
assumed to only have paren element
fossils
once living turned into rock
C14
only give age up to 80,000 years - 130how radiometric dating worksC 14 decays into N 14 but C 12 remains stable
half life 5,730 years *`
cannot date fossils
is not scientifically valid - 131problems w/ radiometric datingold age given to young rocks
wide range of dates when repeated
million of year old diamonds and fossils have C14
igneous rocks a the top of the grand canyon have been dated olde tan that below it - 132light yeardistance light can travel in one year
c
186,000 miles per second
1 year = 6 trillion miles - 133scriptural explanation of distant starlightGod streteched out the heaven
*Isaiah 45:12 - 134mechanistic explanations of distant starlightlight in transit (problem=star explode)
CDK-speed of light greater in the past
GTD- time may have flowed more slowy on the earth - 135ASCanisotropic synchrony convention
round tirp equals the speed of light - 136Big bAng as proof for distant starlighthorizon problem
missing monopoles
other hypothetic entities
rejected by many secular scientists - 137distant starlight and the age of the universe13. 7 billion years
based on the Hubble constant
based on red shift
this is constantly changing - 138do creationists believe new stars are being formednot
God creative acts are finished
pictures of stars birthing only show stars fully formed - 139not by chanceno living cells created
- 140wrong starting ingredientoxygen is needed
- 141wrong kind of amino acidsamino acids are left and right handed
- 142life requiresleft handed amino acids
- 143what kind of amino acids did the experiment produceboth
- 144right handed amino acids arelethal
mixture that destroys life - 145work continues on developing a proto celsimple cell
they are designing it - 146evolution meanschange
- 147is evolution modern or newno
- 148biological evolutionidea that all of life has come from a common ancestor through a process of modification
- 149Charles Darwin bornFebruary 12, 1809
- 150Charles Darwin sailedon the HMS Beagle
- 151Charles Darwinwas influenced byGrandfather Erasmus
Charles Lyell
Domestication of animals pigones
Theologians (nature trumps Scripture)
death of Annie
1859 - 152full title of bookOn the origin of Species by Means of Natural Selction or the Preservation of Favoured Races in the Struggle For Life
- 153the bookfoundation for modern racism
descent with modification (evolution)
Darwins postulate (natural selection) - 154Darwins postulatesvariation amond individuals
inheritance of favorable characteristic
overpodcution - 155DArwins def. of Natural Selectionpreservation of favorable variations and the rejection of injurious variation
(now called differentiated reproduction/ survival of the fittest)
observable in nature Gazalle vs. Cheetah - 156neo darwinianismmutations
- 157Darwin believed that there are nolimits in variation
- 158where are the transitional formsthere are none
- 159Do TIME & CHANCE (mutations) STRUGGLE & DEATH produce new kinds of organisms?no
- 160The primary axion of biological evolution ismutation and natural selection produce new kinds of organisms
life comes from non-life - 161how did life comecreation intelligence
evlution natural processes - 162spontaneous generationlife from non-life CERTAIN ENVIROMENTAL CONDITION
- 163discredited Fransceso Redimeat and maggots
- 164Louis Pasteur discreditedbroth and bacteria
- 165Law of biogenesislife only come from life
- 166explanationprimodial earth condition allowed life from non-lie
chemical evolution (abiogenesis)
Information
- Description
- Flashcards on Origins 1, created by candyvonbehren on 28/10/2014.
- Created by
- candyvonbehren
- Views
- 22
- Rating