Network flow basics

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Network flow basics
Doc Boff
Flashcards by Doc Boff, updated more than 1 year ago
Doc Boff
Created by Doc Boff about 7 years ago
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Question Answer
What is the capacity of an edge? The maximum flow of that can pass along an edge
What is a source? Where all edges are directed away from a vertex
What is a sink? Where all edges are directed towards from a vertex
The sum which flows into a vertex = .... The sum that flows out of a vertex
Which special kind of vertices are allowed an unbalanced flow? Sources and sinks
What is a cut? A continuous line which separates vertices, but must not pass directly through vertices
Why would we use a cut? To see if a flow is the maximum possible flow
What does the maximum flow - minimum cut theorem state? Minimum cut = maximum flow
15+3+4+11 = 33 (ignore 6 as going away from sink)
Remember to only include the values of a cut going in..... 1 direction from one side to the other
What could we do to ensure we select the correct values when using a cut? Colour both sides in different colours, and select the values going from the left colour into the right colour
When finding a cut, what should you look out for? Saturated edges
When we make a cut, we should only add up the edges'... Capacities
What is a super-source? A single source which flows into the original sources
What is a super sink? A single sink which has all original sinks directed into it
The flows in/out of super sources/super sinks should be..... Equal to all the original sources/sinks
How would we deal with a restricted flow edge? E.g. 9>--A-->8 (A has capacity of 5) Replace A with 2 new vertices and put an edge between them with the stated capacity: 9>--A1-->5>--A2-->8
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