Test 3 M of A - Civil War and aftermath - 1 The situation c 1850

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GCSE The Making of America (Flash Cards - Tests) Flashcards on Test 3 M of A - Civil War and aftermath - 1 The situation c 1850, created by Michael Sessions on 21/01/2019.
Michael Sessions
Flashcards by Michael Sessions, updated more than 1 year ago
Michael Sessions
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Question Answer
What were the dates of the American Civil War? 1861-1865
Abraham Lincoln gave his 'A new birth of freedom' speech at the Battle of Gettysburg. What year was this? 1863
A modern, capitalist business system where anybody could set up a business and make profits. North or South? North
A semi-modern plantation system dominated by a few powerful slave holders. North or South? South
Mostly agriculture dominated by large plantation; little industry. North or South? South
Made money through the work of paid employees. North or South? North
Made money through the work or slave labour. North or South? South
Mixed economy: Farming, small businesses and factories. North or South? North
Believed slavery was unfair competition for business and factory owners. North or South North
Believed slavery was natural and that modern factories and capitalists made whites workers into 'wage slaves'. North or South? South
Who is an abolitionist? Somebody who believes slavery is morally wrong and wants to ban it.
Which paper did that spread abolitionist views was founded in 1831? The Liberator
Who found the abolitionist newspaper The Liberator? William Lloyd Garrison
When was the National Anti-Slavery Society formed? 1838
Which escaped slave we learnt about gave lectures and wrote articles about the nature of life for slaves in the South? Frederick Douglass
Which Female abolitionist and freed slave helped thousands of slaves to escape from the south? Harriet Tubman
What do we call the network of trails and hideouts that slaves used to escape from slavery? The Underground Railroad
In 1851 Harriet Beecher-Stowe published which book that laid bare the horrors of slavery? Uncle Tom's Cabin
In which year did Henry Clay suggest his compromise? 1850
What did Clay's compromise say should happen to California? It should enter the Union as a free(non-slave state)
Clay's compromise said what should be banned from the capital, Washington DC? The sale of salves
According to Clay's compromise what should happen in territories like New Mexico and Utah? They should be allowed to decided fro themselves if they wanted slavery
Clay also wanted all states and het national government to a fugitive Slave Act. What was this? The act would make a legal duty to return escaped slaves to their holders
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