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Flashcards

Bacterial Diversity

Kelly Chamberlain 196.213 English 33 cards

Cards in this deck (33)

  1. 1Proteobacteria Gram +/-Gram -
  2. 2Proteobacteria lifestyleFree living, symbionts, pathogens
  3. 3Proteobacteria morphologyNitrogen and sulfur
  4. 4Proteobacteria defining characterLipopolysaccharide outer membrane and S layer
  5. 5Proteobactria examplesPurple S bacteria, Rickettsia, Rhizobium and E. coli
  6. 6Firmicutes gram +/-Gram positive
  7. 7Firmicutes lifestyleheterotrophs and phototrophs.
    Pathogens
  8. 8Firmicutes morphologyCocci, bacilli and spiral
  9. 9Firmicutes nutrient fixationN in clostridiales
  10. 10Firmucutes defining characterProduction of endospores or endotoxins and low G-C
  11. 11Firmicutes examplesMycoplasmas, clostridiales, bacillates and lactobacillates
  12. 12Actinobacteria Gram +/-Gram +
  13. 13Actinobacteria lifestyleSoil, animal parasites, some produce ABs
  14. 14Actinobacteria morphologyCoryneform or rod shaped
  15. 15Actinobacteria defining charactersExternal spores, mycelia and high G-C
  16. 16Cyanobacteria gram +/-Gram + relative
  17. 17Cyanobacteria lifestyleAquatic. Pigmented
  18. 18Cyanobacteria morphologyRod, Cocci or filament
  19. 19Cyanobacteria nutrient fixationC, O, N
  20. 20Cyanobacteria Defining characterNutrient fixation and cryptocrusts
  21. 21Spirochaetes lifestyleFree living. Some symbionts and some pathogenic
  22. 22Spirochaetes morphologyHelical
  23. 23Spirochaetes examplesLyme disease, leptospirosis and syphilis
  24. 24Bacteriodetes gram +/-Gram -
  25. 25Bacteriodetes ifestyleAnaerobic. Animal gut symbionts
  26. 26Bacteriodetes morphologyRod shaped
  27. 27Bacteriodetes defining characterSphingolipids on membranes
  28. 28Bacteriodetes examplesFlavobactria
  29. 29Chlorobi gram +/-Gram -
  30. 30Chlorobi lifestyleLow oxygen areas. Thermophillic and photosynthetic
  31. 31Chlorobi nutrient fixationSulfur
  32. 32Chlorobi defining characterHave chlorosomes. Much more efficient than purple bacteria.
  33. 33Chlorobi examplesGreen sulfur bacteria

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196.213 Flashcards on Bacterial Diversity, created by Kelly Chamberlain on 18/03/2019.
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