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Flashcards

Topic 6 -I.C.T and Learning

Georgina Jeffries English 24 cards

Cards in this deck (24)

  1. 1What is a GUI? (Geographical user interface)A desktop is an example of a GUI. Microsoft windows is an example of GUI (graphical user interface)
  2. 2What is a desktop environment (DTE)?A DTE can be customised by changing icon sizes, adjust sizes of windows, mouse settings, speed of mouse. Using your settings window, you can change the appearance of the desktop e.g. windows, positions of objects, graphics, and screen resolutions etc.
  3. 3Explain what files and folders are.Saved data is usually referred to as a file. A file may contain text, numbers, an image, a video or sound. It is possible to move a file from one folder to another, or even move a representation of it around on the desktop. Files and folders can be deleted, copied or renamed.
  4. 4What is a shortcut?Shortcuts allow a complex series of actions to be carried by doing a mouse click or pressing a key and/ or selection ok keys. Many shortcuts are available, but they are different on the system you are using e.g. Microsoft word, internet. E.g ctrl +P is print
  5. 5What are print settings?A menu of options often offered when something is printed. Options may include: pages to print, all pages to print or current page number of copies,Which printer to use
  6. 6Explain what password and protection is.If you are leaving your computer logged in for any reason, it is important to make sure your work is secure and that no one other then you can access your work area. You will need a password to lock it again.
  7. 7What is a WIB (Interactive white board) ?Is a large white screen which uses a special pen like a mouse pointer. Helps make learning more interactive.
  8. 8Explain what CAL (computer assisted learning) is.A way to learn a skill using a computer or interactive software on a DVD/ CD by use of internet. Using CAL can be more enjoyable.
  9. 9What is a VLE (visual learning environment) ?A software system that uses the internet to support teaching and learning. It provides a set of tools that allows teachers to set up learning material. Feedback can be given to teach particular topics and pupils can work at their own pace.
  10. 10What has the internet got to do with topic 6?The internet can help with research, discussions groups can be formed on the internet through forums. Email can provide contact with pupils in other schools.
  11. 11What is distance learning?Means studying for a qualification from home, using online learning, web pages and then taking an exam online.
  12. 12Give three advantages of distance learning.Advantages:
    You can learn anytime.
    Learning can be done at own pace.
    There are often online chat rooms and Discussion forums where you can discuss ideas/problems
  13. 13Give three disadvantages of distance learning.Disadvantages:
    No tutor to discuss problems.
    Students feel isolated.
    There may be a lack of motivation if student can choose the frequency and times when learning takes place
  14. 14What are online tutorials?The internet provides many online tutorials e.g. BBC bite size. They may be interactive and animated which allows pupils to see what happens in a different
  15. 15Give two advantages and disadvantages of online tutorials.Advantages:
    Readily available.No teacher is required.
    Disadvantages:
    No teacher to ask questions.Cannot skip bits you already know.
  16. 16What is an online assessment?Associated with online and distance learning. Exams can be taken online. Questions on screen, answer via mouse and keyboard. Marks may immediately available.
  17. 17Give two advantages and disadvantages of online assessments.Advantages:
    Tests can be taken anytime.Reduce wastage of paper etc.
    Disadvantages:
    Impersonal way of testing.Expensive and difficult to set questions.
  18. 18Give two advantages and disadvantages of a VLE.Advantages:
    Learning takes place anytime.Teacher does need to be present.
    Disadvantages:
    Time- for answers to arrive.Out of date- material.
  19. 19Desktop environments can be what?can be customised as shown in vodcast for those with visual impairments
  20. 20What are braille keyboards?are input devices for those that cannot see the keyboard, though most people can be trained to become touch typists. A Braille keyboard has raised dots for the character on key.
  21. 21What is a voice recognition software?People who have difficulty typing can use a microphone as an input device to issue commands to the computer or to use an application available.
  22. 22How does a text-to-voice software work?• Device works by users touching them
    • Position where device is touched is sensed and used as data
    • Menu displayed
    • Users select option by touching screen
  23. 23What is a concept keyboard?touch sensitive boards that have special overlays that help a handicapped person to input data. Can also be used by young people with learning difficulties
  24. 24Explain other uses of touch screens.• Museums, exhibits etc.
    • Banks, customer services offered
    • Doctors surgery, patient to register attendance
    • Restaurants or bars, staff use touch screens to select items, meals etc.

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Flashcards on Topic 6 -I.C.T and Learning, created by Georgina Jeffries on 07/12/2014.
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