Flashcards
Chapter 2: Americans Declare Their Independence
Cards in this deck (12)
- 11. Which timeline shows English policies towards the American colonists in correct chronological order?A. Townshend Act, Quartering of Troops, Stamp Act, Tea Act
B. Quartering of Troops, Townshend Act, Intolerable Acts, Tea Act
C. Stamp Act, Quartering of Troops, Tea Act, Intolerable Acts
D. Stamp Act, Townshend Act, Tea Act Quartering of Troops - 22. What is the main purpose of the tar-and-feathering shown in this British caricature of the colonists?A. to protest their being taxed without their consent.
B. to protest the high cost of British manufactured goods.
C. to protest British involvement in the French and Indian War.
D. to protest the quartering of troops in colonists' own homes. - 33. Use the diagram on the right to answer questions 3 and 4 What was the impact of the continued fighting between British troops and the Continental Army in Massachusettes and New York in 1775 and 1776?A. Point 1
B. Point 2
C. Point 3
D. Point 4 - 44. What was the impact of the passage of the Stamp Act by the British Parliament in 1765?A. Point 1
B. Point 2
C. Point 3
D. Point 4 - 55. Which colonial leader introduced the ideas of John Locke's "social contract" theory in the Declaration of Independence?A. John Hancock
B. Thomas Paine
C. James Madison
D. Thomas Jefferson - 66. Which work publicized the concept of "natural rights," later found in the Declaration of Independence?A. Magna Carta
B. the English Bill of Rights
C. the Mayflower Compact
D. John Locke's Two Treatsies of Government - 77. According to the Declaration of Independence, what was an "unalienable right" that all governments should protect?A. the right to social equality
B. the right to personal liberty
C. the right to religious equality
D. the right to elect government officials - 88. The passage below comes from the Declaration of Independence (1776) "He has kept among us, in times of peace, Standing Armies without the Consent of our legislatures..."Which section of the Declaration contained this passage?
A. its list of colonial grievances
B. its justification of the conduct of the colonists
C. its theory of government based on a social contract
D. its announcement of American independence from Britain\ - 99. Which statement best describes the role of government according to the Declaration of Independence?A. "The main purpose of government is to expand and glorify the state."
B. "The main purpose of the government is to protect the unalienable rights of the individuals."
C. The main purpose of government is to protect the right and privileges of His Majesty, the King."
D. "The main purpose of government is to promote the general welfare of the community by taking steps toward social equality. - 1010. The passage below comes from the Declaration of Independence: "We hold these truths to be self-evident that all men are created equal, that they are endowed by their Creator with certain unalienable Rights, that among these are Life, Liberty and the pursuit of Happiness. That to secure these rights, Governments are instituted among Men, deriving their just powers from the consent of the governed."According to this passage, what is the principle role of the government?
A. to promote greater social equality
B. to promote the natural rights of citizens.
C. to glorify the ruler in the eyes of the Creator
D. to help individuals cooperate against the forces of nature. - 1111. The diagram below summarizes ideas from the Declaration of Independence: *People are endowed by their Creator with certain unalienable rights *Governments are instituted among men to secure these rights *Governments derive their just powers from the consent of the governed *?Which statement completes the diagram?
A. Because governments derive their just powers from the consent of the governed, they are incapable of acting against the people
B. Whenever any form of government becomes destructive of these ends, it is the right of the people to take peaceful measures to alter those policies.
C. Whenever any form of government becomes destructive of these ends, it is the right of the people to alter or abolish it, and to institute new government.
D. Because governments derive their powers from the consent of the governed, it is the obligation of the people to obey their government whatever it commands. - 1212. Based on the Declaration of Independence, which is a natural right?A. the right to vote
B. the right to bear arms
C. the right to pursue happiness
D. the right to equal protection of the laws