GCSE History B: Warfare in Britain PART 4: 1900 --> Present

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James Jolliffe
Flashcards by James Jolliffe, updated more than 1 year ago
James Jolliffe
Created by James Jolliffe about 9 years ago
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Question Answer
Who was assassinated, sparking the start of WW1? Archduke Franz Ferdinand
Which War saw the first use of Planes and Tanks? WW1
TRUE OR FALSE: Gas was first used in WW1 True
Which Act gave the British Government complete control over shipping, mines and the railway? The Defense of the Realm Act (DORA)
What Percentage of the World's population was at War in WW1? 80%
What was the aim of the Battle of The Somme? To relieve the French at Verdun, by drawing troops to The Somme
How many dead or injured British Soldiers were there at the end of the first day of The Somme? 60 000
Who was in charge of the British forces at The Somme Field Marshall Douglas Haig
Between which months was the Battle of The Somme fought? July (1st) --> November
How did men catch 'Trench fever'? The bites of Lice
How was the treatment of infection improved during WW1? Tetanus injections (Joseph Lister's) Carbolic Spray
When were Blood Groups discovered? 1901
TRUE OR FALSE: News from the front line was available to the public. FALSE News from the front line was HEAVILY censored
When did Women begin to be conscripted into the Armed Forces? 1941
By the end of WW2, how many (British) men had been enlisted? 3.5 Million
The Second World War was a war of... Movement
Where were the first atomic bombs dropped? Nagasaki and Hiroshima
What tactic had Hitler used to 'sweep' across Europe Blitzkrieg/Lightning War
Which 'Battle' prevented the planned invasion of Britain by Hitler? The Battle of Britain
How many times more planes did the allies have at D-Day? 70x
What type of warfare did WW2 adopt? Total Warfare
What was the slogan for the government campaign to use all available land to grow food during WW2? 'Dig for Victory'
What was developed during WW2 to combat deep wound infection? Penicillin
What did Archibald McIndoe develop? Plastic Surgery
What percentage of casualties in WW2 were civilian casualties? 33% (Compared to 5% in WW1)
How many people died in total in the second World War? 55 Million
In the Gulf War, what was the main method of transportation in battle zones? Helicopters
What type of bombs do stealth bombers use? Laser guided bombs
How much money did Britain spend on the Gulf War? £3 Billion
What type of War was the Gulf War? Asymmetric War
Complete the following statement: In the Gulf War, there was a ___ week aerial bombardment involving _________ sorties and _______ tons of accurately dropped bombs. 5 (week aerial bombardment) 100 000 (sorties) 80 000 (tons of accurately dropped bombs)
What was the name and top speed of the tanks used by the British in the Gulf War? Challenger 45mph
In the Gulf War, how many... Iraqi soldiers were killed? Civilians were killed? Coalition Forces were killed? 20 000 50 000 350
TRUE OR FALSE: Information about Warfare is still heavily censored? FALSE Television, Film and the Internet have made the public increasingly aware of the horrors of war. This has led to large casualties becoming unacceptable.
Britain now has an army of around... 100 000
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