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Flashcards

Introduction to Solutions

snmm2010 Accelerated Chemistry High School English 20 cards

Cards in this deck (20)

  1. 1SolutionA liquid mixture where the solute is uniformly distributed in the solvent, homogenous
  2. 2Solutea dissolved substance
  3. 3Solventthat dissolves or can dissolve, the substance in which the solute is dissolved
  4. 4Concentrationthe amount of solute in a given area or volume of solvent
  5. 5Concentrateda large quantity of substance present in a unit amount of mixture
  6. 6DiluteA solution containing a relatively small quantity of solute as compared with the amount of solvent
  7. 7Saturateda maximum concentration, where no more solute may be dissolved in a solvent
  8. 8UnsaturatedSolutions that are able to dissolve more solute
  9. 9SupersaturatedA solution containing a higher saturation than concentration of solute
  10. 10MolarityNumber of moles of solute/Number of liters of solution
  11. 11MolalityNumber of moles of solute/Number of Kg of solvent
  12. 12Percent (M/M)Mass of solute/volume of solution
  13. 13Percent (V/V)vVolume of solute/total volume of solution
  14. 14Parts per MillionCommonly used unit of concentration for small values. one part per million is one part of solute per one million parts solvent, 1 mg/1 L
  15. 15MMolarity, mol/L
  16. 16mmolality, mol/kg
  17. 17Percent (M/M)mass of solute/mass of solution
  18. 18Dilutionsolvent is added to a solution to change its concentration, the number of moles of solute remains constant
  19. 19Definition of MolarityMoles of solute = Molarity x Volume
  20. 20Formula(Molarity x Volume) concentrated = (Molarity x Volume) dilute

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High School Accelerated Chemistry Flashcards on Introduction to Solutions, created by snmm2010 on 25/02/2015.
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