Thermodynamics

Description

Chemistry 105 Flashcards on Thermodynamics, created by Mackenzie Hidalgo on 25/09/2013.
Mackenzie Hidalgo
Flashcards by Mackenzie Hidalgo, updated more than 1 year ago
Mackenzie Hidalgo
Created by Mackenzie Hidalgo over 10 years ago
38
1

Resource summary

Question Answer
Define: System The part of the Universe we choose to study
Define: Surroundings The area around the system
Define: Boundary The border between the Universe and its surroundings
What does an Open system imply? That Mass and Energy can be transferred between the System and its Surroundings
What does a Closed system imply? That Energy, but not Mass, can be transferred between system and surroundings
What does an Isolated system imply? That neither Mass nor Energy can be transferred between system and surroundings.
What knowledge is required to describe a system? Macroscopic properties; knowledge of equilibrium state; knowledge of homogenous or heterogenous state; knowledge of # of components
What are Extensive properties? Properties that are dependent on the size of the system
What are intensive properties? Properties which are independent of system size.
How is the state of a system at equilibrium defined? By the collection of all macroscopic properties, that are described by state variables
What is required to obtain the macroscopic properties of a one-component system? "n" and 2 additional variables (where "n" is moles)
What is the 0th Law of Thermodynamics? Three systems have a syllogistic (if A=B and B=C then A=C)description of thermal equilibrium
Operational Definition of Temperature Need: substance, property that depends on t, reference points, interpolation scheme between reference points
The Ideal Gas Law pV = nRT or pV=RT
Work Work = Applied Force * Distance
Show full summary Hide full summary

Similar

MCAT Physics: Thermodynamics
Mike Nervo
Unit 5 Chemistry - Thermodynamics Definitions
Wannie Chisala
Thermodynamics
kaitlinek91
Physics 20 Final Exam Review Quiz
mackenziedurocher
Energy
Vee Kirkland
Biochemistry 1
ezozova
Fall Biology 3
Kate Kerr
Year 11 - Heating processes
Fiona Heathcote
Molc Bio Exam 1 Flashcards
lsmith181
Enthalpies of Solution
Lucy Nove
Thermodynamics definitions
Fizza A