MODULE 3.1 COMBUSTION AND CORROSION REACTIONS

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Science; Corrosion and Combustion!
Rahma Abz
Flashcards by Rahma Abz, updated more than 1 year ago
Rahma Abz
Created by Rahma Abz almost 4 years ago
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Module 3.1 Combustion and Corrosion By Rahma Abdelgadir (9B)
When does combustion happen? Happens when anything burns or explodes.
When does corrosion happen? Happens when a metal such as copper or an alloy e.g steel changes into something else.
What happens in a chemical reaction? New substances form and old ones leave/disappear.
What are reactants? Old substances you started with before the chemical reaction.
What are products? The new substances formed by the chemical reaction.
What does a chemical equation do? Way of showing what happens to different substances in a chemical reaction.
How is a chemical reaction written? Always written in this form; reactants -> products.
What is a word equation? A simple description of what is happening in a reaction.
An example of a word equation. Nitrogen gas + Hydrogen gas ->ammonia
What is a balanced equation? More detailed way of showing whats happening in a reaction.
An example of a balanced equation. N2 + 3H2 -> 2NH3
What are coefficients? Big numbers in fronton chemicals within a balanced equation.
What is endothermic reaction? A reaction thats absorbs heat, takes it from its surroundings and making them feel colder.
What happens in an endothermic reaction? Products have more energy than the reactants.
Example of an endothermic. Ice pack on an injury
What is an exothermic reaction? Reaction thats releases energy.
What happens in an exothermic reaction? The reactants have more energy than the products
What happens during an exothermic reaction? Energy gets released into the surroundings, usually as heat and/or light.
What is combustion? Rapid reaction with oxygen that releases energy.
When does combustion occur? Occurs when something
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