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Flashcards

C2.4 Rates of reaction

tanya-williams46 English 9 cards

Cards in this deck (9)

  1. 1Two equations for the rate of a chemical reaction1) Rate= Quantity of reactant used up/time
    2) Rate= Quantity of product formed/time
  2. 23 experimental ways of measuring the rate of a reaction1. Measure the loss in mass of reactants over time using a mass balance
    2. Measure the volume of gas produced over time using a gas syringe
    3. Measure the time taken for a solution to become opaque
  3. 3jjff
  4. 4The collision theory states a chemical reaction can only occur if...1. Reacting particles collide
    2. Reacting particles collide with sufficient energy
  5. 55 factors that affect the rate of a chemical reaction1. Temperature
    2. Concentration
    3. Pressure
    4. Surface area
    5. Catalyst
  6. 6Increase in tempIncreasing the temperature increases the speed of the reacting particles so they collide more frequently and more energetically.
    This increases the rate of reaction.
  7. 7Increase in pressureMore particles in a given volume
    Increases the frequency of collisions
    so increases the rate of reaction
  8. 8Increase in concentrationMore particles in a given volume
    Increases the frequency of collision
    so increases the rate of reaction
  9. 9Increase in surface areaIncreases the frequency of collisions
    so increases the rate of reaction

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Flash cards on rates of chemical reactions
Created by
tanya-williams46 · Jul 2015
Updated
Feb 19, 2016
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19
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