Flashcards
LEVEL 3 - SYLLABUS UNIT 3
Cards in this deck (29)
- 1¿CUÁLES SON LOS TRES USOS DEL PRESENT PERFECT?TRES USOS:
✔ HECHOS RECIENTES
✔ HECHOS DEL PASADO SIN ESPECIFICAR CUÁNDO SUCEDIERON.
✔SITUACIONES QUE EMPEZARON EN EL PASADO Y CONTINUAN VIGENTES - 2FORM DEL PRESENT PERFECTSUJETO + HAVE/ HAS + VERBO EN 3RD COLUMN
VERBOS EN 3RD COLUMN SON (POR EJEMPLO): SALTADO, COMIDO, CANTADO, ETC. - 3HAVE SE USA PARA LAS PERSONAS...I
YOU
WE
THEY - 4HAS SE USA PARA LAS PERSONAS...HE
SHE
IT - 5¿CUÁNDO SE USA EL PAST SIMPLE?EL PAST SIMPLE SE USA PARA HABLAR DE ACCIONES COMPLETAS EN UN MOMENTO ESPECÍFICO DEL PASADO
I READ TEN PAGES YESTERDAY.
(COMO TENGO EL YESTERDAY USO PAST SIMPLE)
I HAVE READ TEN PAGES. (EN ESTE EJEMPLO USO PRESENT PERFECT PORQUE NO ME DICE CUANDO SUCEDIÓ) - 6EJEMPLO DE PRESENT PERFECT CON UN HECHO RECIENTEI HAVE JUST EATEN. THAT'S WHY I AM FULL.
(RECIÉN HE COMIDO. POR ESO, ESTOY LLENO.) - 7EJEMPLO DE PRESENT PERFECT CON HECHOS DEL PASADO SIN ESPECIFICAR CUANDO SUCEDIERONI HAVE BEEN TO THE USA.
(HE ESTADO EN LOS ESTADOS UNIDOS) - 8EJEMPLO DE PRESENT PERFECT CON SITUACIONES QUE EMPEZARON EN EL PASADO Y CONTINUAN VIGENTESI HAVE LIVED IN LANÚS FOR TEN YEARS.
(HE VIVIDO EN LANÚS POR 10 AÑOS.) - 9¿CUÁL ES LA NEGATIVE FORM DEL PRESENT PERFECT?SUJETO + HAVEN'T / HASN'T + VERB 3RD COLUMN
EXAMPLE: I HAVEN'T BEEN TO THE USA. - 10¿CUÁL ES LA INTERROGATIVE FORM DEL PRESENT PERFECT?HAVE YOU BEEN TO AUSTRALIA?
- 11INDICADORES DE TIEMPO PRESENT PERFECTAlways (siempre)
Once/twice/many times (una vez/dos veces/muchas veces)
Never (nunca)
Ever (alguna vez)
Lately (últimamente) - 12EXAMPLES CON INDICADORES DE TIEMPO- I'VE ALWAYS WANTED TO STUDY ACTING.
- WE'VE GONE SAILING ONCE / TWICE / MANY TIMES.
- SHE HAS NEVER TRIED IT BEFORE.
- HAVE YOU BEEN TO ECUADOR?
- HAVE YOU DONE ANYTHING FUN LATELY? - 13¿CUÁL ES LA DIFERENCIA ENTRE "BEEN" Y "GONE"?BEEN--> IR Y VOLVER DEL LUGAR.
GONE-->SEGUIR EN EL LUGAR.
EXAMPLES:
I've been to Paris. (I went and came back.)
She's gone to Paris. (She's still in Paris.) - 141 Do you have any secret dreams?¿Tenés algún sueño secreto?
I've always wanted to be an actor.
(Siempre he querido ser actor.) - 152 Why haven't you been an actor?¿Por qué no has sido actor?
Because I haven't had any formal training. (Porque no tuve un entrenamiento formal.) - 163 Have you ever been to Mexico?¿Has ido alguna vez a México?
No, I haven't. But my parents have been there several times.
(No. Pero mis padres han estado allí muchas veces) - 174 What have they done?¿Qué han hecho ellos?
They have gone camping.
(Han ido de campamento.) - 185 Have you done anything fun lately?¿Has hecho algo divertido ultimamente?
Yeah, I went to a new club last week.
(Si, fui a un nuevo club la semana pasada.) - 196 How was the new club?¿Cómo era el nuevo club?
It was great. The DJ was really good.
(Era genial. El DJ estuvo muy bien.) - 207 Have you ever stayed up all night?¿Alguna vez te quedaste despierta toda la noche?
Yes, I have. I’ve enjoyed many pajama parties.
(Si, lo he hecho. He disfrutado muchas pijamadas) - 218 What fun things has your friend done lately?¿Qué cosas divertidas ha hecho tu amigo últimamente?
He has visited some night clubs lately.
(Él ha visitado varios clubs nocturnos últimamente.) - 229 I'm afraid of heights.Tengo miedo a las alturas.
Me too. I hate flying.
(Yo también. Odio volar.) - 2310 What's something exciting you've done?¿Qué has hecho que sea emocionante?
I've swum in the ocean.
(He nadado en el océano.) - 2413 How many times have you been late to class recently?¿Cuántas veces has llegado tarde a clase?
I've never been late to class.
(Nunca he llegado tarde a clase.) - 2514 What have you eaten this morning?¿Qué has comido esta mañana?
I have eaten a sandwich.
(Yo he comido un sandwich.) - 2615 What have you drunk this morning?¿Qué has bebido esta mañana?
I have drunk a cup of coffee.
(He bebido una taza de café.) - 27RETELLING UNIT 3: My p_________ have never t_______ outside of J_____, so I want to take them to E______. I've been there m_____ times so I k_____ all the best p______ to go.My parents have never traveled outside of Japan, so I want to take them to Europe. I've been there many times so I know all the best places to go.
- 28DIALOGUE-Have you done anything fun lately?
-Yeah, we went to a new club called Fizz last week. Have you been there?
- No, but I've heard good things about it. How was it?
- The DJ was really good. - 29VERBOS EN PASADO Y EN PARTICIPIO (TERCERA COLUMNA)PUEDEN SER REGULARES: LES AGREGAMOS -ED.
PERO TAMBIÉN PUEDEN SER IRREGULARES Y CAMBIAR DE FORMAS IMPREDECIBLES.
? ESTUDIAR LISTA DE VERBOS
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- Flashcards on LEVEL 3 - SYLLABUS UNIT 3, created by Abril Cirillo on 01/06/2021.
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- Abril Cirillo
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