Chemistry

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upathan64
Flashcards by upathan64, updated more than 1 year ago
upathan64
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Question Answer
Name 5 things Calcium Carbonate is used for 1. Toothpaste 2. Bread 3. Make up 4. Medicines 5.Cement Accept: Chalk, Glass, Bricks, Neutralise soils
What is the symbol for Calcium Carbonate? CaCO3
What does Calcium Carbonate turn into when heated and what is the symbol? Calcium Oxide CaO
What does Calcium Oxide turn into when water is added and what is the symbol? Calcium Hydroxide Ca(OH)2
What does Calcium Hydroxide turn into when carbon dioxide is added and what is the symbol? Calcium Carbonate CaCO3
What is the common name of Calcium Hydroxide solution? Limewater
What elements are found in Calcium Carbonate? Calcium, Carbon, and Oxygen
Explain why Calcium Carbonate removes acidic gases from emissions in power station chimneys? Calcium Carbonate is an alkali which neutralises the acidic gases in the chimneys
What is the balanced equation for the reaction of Calcium Hydroxide with Carbon dioxide? Ca(OH2) + CO2 -> CaCO3 + H2O
Name 3 disadvantages of digging up quarries 1. Lots of noise 2. Polluted air with dust and sand 3. Can be dangerous to unstable houses/buildings
What is the pH colour for neutral? Green
How does antacid work? The alkali in the antacid neutralises the acid build up in your stomach and esophagus
What is the acid called in your stomach/ Hydrochloric Acid
What would happen if you add Sodium Hydroxide (pH 14) into Hydrochloric Acid (pH 1)? Only give pH as a hint It would neutralise and bring the pH to 7
Explain why Calcium Carbonate removes acidic gases from emissions in power station chimneys? Calcium Carbonate is an alkali which neutralises the acidic gases in the chimneys
What can you add to something to find out its pH (acid or alkali)? Universal indicator
What colour would the UI turn if it's an acid? Red/Orange
What colour would the UI turn if it's an alkali? Blue/Purple
What is thermal decomposition? Breaking a substance down with heat
What is another name for Thermal decomposition? Thermolysis
What is the test for Carbon dioxide? If the limewater turns cloudy
Spell neutralisation Neutralisation
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