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Flashcards

PHYL 141 chapter 9 pt 2

Kalliyan So English 18 cards

Cards in this deck (18)

  1. 1Abductionlateral movement of body part away from midline
  2. 2Adductionmedial movement of body part toward midline
  3. 3Circumductionproximal end of appendage relatively stationary
    distal ends makes circular motion
  4. 4Lateral rotationturns anterior surface of bone laterally
  5. 5Medial rotationturns anterior surface of bone medially
  6. 6rotationbone pivots on its own longitudinal axis
  7. 7special movementsdo not readily fit other functional categories
  8. 8depressioninferior movement of a body part (movement of mandible while opening mouth)
  9. 9elevationsuperior movement of a body part (movement of mandible when closing mouth)
  10. 10Features of temporomandibular joint- head of mandible articulates with temporal bone
    - loose articular capsule
    - articular disc
  11. 11articular capsulesurrounds joint
    - promotes extensive range of motion
  12. 12articular discthick pad of fibrocartilage
    divides synovial cavity into two chambers
  13. 13Ligaments of TMJsphenomandibular
    temporomandibular
  14. 14sphenomandibularextends anteriorly and inferiorly from sphenoid to mandible
  15. 15temporomandibular jointextends inferiorly and posteriorly from articular tubercle to mandible
  16. 16movements of TMJhinge, gliding, and some pivot
    hinge: jaw depression and elevation
    glides: during protraction for biting, side to side grinding
  17. 17TMJ disordersdue to alteration in ligaments
    - articular disc forced out
    - pain in joint, paranasal sinuses, tympanic membrane, oral cavity, eyes, and teeth
  18. 18Sternoclavicular jointsaddle joint
    formed by manubrium and sternal end of clavicle
    articular disc

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Flashcards on PHYL 141 chapter 9 pt 2, created by Kalliyan So on 20/10/2022.
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Kalliyan So
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