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Engineering and Technology: Flashcards for Units 1-4

Maria Isabel Morandi Engineering and Technology Elective Courses English 40 cards

Cards in this deck (40)

  1. 1a broad engineering field that includes design, planning, construction, and management of infrastructuresConstruction Engineering
  2. 2a concrete, tangible representation of an object that maintains correct spatial relationsscale model
  3. 3a continuous extent, series, or wholecontinuum
  4. 4a method of research in which a problem is identified, relevant data are gathered, a hypothesis is formed, and that hypothesis is empirically testedscientific method
  5. 5a problem-solving or computational method of repetition in which a succession of approximations, each building on the one preceding, is used to achieve a desired degree of accuracyiteration
  6. 6a series of steps that engineers use in creating functional products and processes to find a solution to a problemengineering design process
  7. 7a​ set of cognitive tools that increases in sophistication and power over timesystems thinking
  8. 8a​ set of connected parts that together form a cohesive wholephysical system
  9. 9a​ system disconnected from everything elsetechnological systems
  10. 10a​ system where a quantity (or series of quantities) can enter or leave the system to a significant degreeopen system
  11. 11a​ system where a quantity (or series of quantities) cannot enter or leave the systemclosed system
  12. 12a technology that uses cellular and biomolecular processes to create solutions and new ideasbiotechnology
  13. 13people working together to solve problemsteamwork
  14. 14person who actually uses the particular productend user
  15. 15science that involves the discovery and design of new materials, with an emphasis on solidsmaterials science
  16. 16​small, sophisticated devices implanted in humans to fight disease, enhance the senses, and provide communicationTranshumanism
  17. 17​something new or different introducedinnovation
  18. 18the ability to transmit heat, sound, or electricityconductivity
  19. 19​the act of fusing, melting, or refining metalsmelting
  20. 20the application of scientific knowledge to solve problems in the real worldengineering
  21. 21the branch of engineering concerned with earth materialsGeotechnical Engineering
  22. 22the branch of engineering that specifically focuses on how water is distributed, treated, and used with regards to public drinking water, reservoir flows into residential areas, and water treatmentWater Resources Engineering
  23. 23​the branch of knowledge that deals with the creation and use of technical means and their interrelation with life, society, and the environmenttechnology
  24. 24t​he creative process of generating, developing, and communicating new ideasideation
  25. 25the energy to move a vehicle through the airpropulsion
  26. 26the engineering branch that deals with city issues, such as streets, sidewalks, water supply networks, sewers, street lighting, and anything that functions in your houseUrban Engineering
  27. 27the engineering branch that deals with managing coastal areas and protection against floods and erosionCoastal Engineering
  28. 28the engineering field that deals with analyzing and designing structures that resist or support loadsStructural Engineering
  29. 29the engineering field that designs, builds, supervises, operates, and maintains construction projects and systems in the public and private sectorsCivil Engineering
  30. 30the engineering field that focuses on waste management and disposal, sustainability, and the quality of air and water, among other public health issuesEnvironmental Engineering
  31. 31the extent to which solid materials can be deformed without fractureductility
  32. 32the important characteristics your solution must meet to succeeddesign requirements
  33. 33the job or process of determining the surface of the earth or landscape through measuring the three-dimensional topographical points and the angles between themsurveying
  34. 34​the original or preliminary model on which something is based or formedprototype
  35. 35​the process of analyzing a system to see how it functions in order to design a different device that can provide the same functionreverse engineering
  36. 36the ratio of an object's mass to its volumedensity
  37. 37the study of how fluid flows around obstacles, specifically how air moves over objectsfluid mechanics
  38. 38the study of mechanics used in spaceastrodynamics
  39. 39w​hen you finally choose your focus of any given systemdefining the system
  40. 40where all pertinent work information is recorded in a permanent record with great careengineering notebook

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  • Created by Maria Isabel Morandi · Sep 1, 2022
  • Copied by Maria Isabel Morandi · Nov 8, 2022
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