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Flashcards

History - Medicine + Surgery Revision - Key People

202m English 15 cards

Cards in this deck (15)

  1. 1Robert ListonHe was a Scottish surgeon who was known for his skill before anesthetics. Could amputate a leg in 28 seconds.
  2. 2James SimpsonDiscovered how Chloroform could be used as an anaesthetic and introduced it into general medicine uses.
  3. 3Florence NightingaleShe nursed soldiers in the Crimean War and transformed hospitals to be cleaner places. She was the founder of modern nursing.
  4. 4Joseph ListerDiscovered antiseptic surgery. Found that germs carried in the air caused infections to surgical wounds.
  5. 5Robert KochConsidered the founder of modern bacteriology. He was awarded the Nobel Prize in 1905 because of his large contribution to 'Magic Bullets.'
  6. 6Dr MortonHe is recognised for making medical practise accept anaesthetic. First used Ether.
  7. 7Karl LandsteinerBiologist and physician and famous for finding the main blood groups in 1901.
  8. 8Richard LewisohnHe discovered that sodium citrate stopped blood from clotting in surgery.
  9. 9Richard WeilFound that blood could be stored in refrigerated conditions.
  10. 10Francis Rous + James TurnerFound that adding citrate glucose to blood enabled it to be stored for longer.
  11. 11Harold GillesHe did great work on plastic surgery in WW1 and moved to France where he became interested in plastic surgery of the face.
  12. 12Wilhelm RoentgenWon a Nobel Prize by producing and detecting electromagnet radiation in a wavelength. Discovered/invented X-Rays.
  13. 13Alexander WoodHe was a Scottish physician and invented the first hypodermic syringe.
  14. 14Louis PasteurDeveloped vaccines that protected millions of lives. His knowledge that germs caused diseases changed healthcare and he found new ways to make our food safe to eat. GERM THEORY!!!
  15. 15John SnowHe found the cause to an outbreak of cholera was a water pump even though everyone was sure it was airborne. INVENTED CHLOROFORM INHALER!!!

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Flashcards on History - Medicine + Surgery Revision - Key People, created by 202m on 09/11/2015.
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