Chapter 4 Key Terms

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Banking key terms
TIAH BECKER
Flashcards by TIAH BECKER, updated 4 months ago
TIAH BECKER
Created by TIAH BECKER 4 months ago
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Question Answer
Automatic teller machine (ATM) Automatic teller machine that allows customer of a bank to transfer funds and make deposits or withdrawals
Bank reconciliation Process of comparing the bank balance to the checkbook balance so adjustments can be made regarding checks outstanding, deposits in transit, and the like.
Bank statement Report sent by the bank to the owner of the checking account indicating checks processed, deposits made, and so on, along with beginning and ending balances.
Banking apps Special client application programs like checking account balances, paying bills, and transferring funds for those doing online banking
Blank endorsement Current owner of check signs name on back. Whoever presents checks for payment receives the money,
Check Written documents signed by appropriate person that direct the bank to pay a specific amount of money to a particular person or company.
Check register Record-keeping device that records checks paid and deposits made by companies using a checking account.
Check stub Provides a record of checks written. It is attached to the check.
Credit memo (CM) Bank transactions that increase customer’s account.
Debit card Transactions result in money being immediately deducted from customer’s checking account.
Debit memo (DM) A debit transaction bank does for customers.
Deposit slip Document that shows date, name, account number, and items making up a deposit.
Deposits in transit Deposits not received or processed by bank at the time the bank statement is prepared.
Draft Written orders like checks instructing a bank, credit union, or savings and loan institution to pay your money to a person or organization.
Drawee Bank ordered to pay.
Drawer One who writes the check.
Electronic funds transfer (EFT) A computerized operation that electronically transfers funds among parties without the use of paper checks.
Endorse Signing the back of the check; thus ownership is transferred to another party.
Full endorsement This endorsement identifies the next person or company to whom the check is to be transferred.
Mobile banking The use of a smartphone or other mobile device to access and manage bank accounts and conduct financial transactions.
Nonsufficient funds (NSF) Drawer’s account lacked sufficient funds to pay written amount of check.
Outstanding checks Checks written but not yet processed by the bank before bank statement preparation.
Overdrafts Occur when the customer has no overdraft protection and a check bounces back to the company or person who received the check because the customer has written a check without enough money in the bank to pay for it.
Payee To whom check is payable.
Restrictive endorsement Check must be deposited to the payee’s account. This restricts one from cashing it.
Signature card Information card signed by person opening a checking account.
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