Semantic Web

Description

Flashcards on Semantic Web, created by Man Liu on 23/01/2016.
Man Liu
Flashcards by Man Liu, updated more than 1 year ago
Man Liu
Created by Man Liu over 8 years ago
19
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Resource summary

Question Answer
What is the Semantic Web? - Vision of new Web - Based on technologies like: XML RDF OWL Ontologies - Uses inference Services
Why are metadata becoming more important and how are they used in the Web? - Metadata "data over data" - Used to represent meaning of some content (e.g. a Picture or a Video)
Why are metadata becoming more important and how are they used in the Web? - Content on the Web becomes more & more multimedia -> more difficult to process
Why are metadata becoming more important and how are they used in the Web? - Semantic technologies like RDF or OWL -> used to encode metdata - Metadata -> can be included in the web by "Microformats", "Microdata", or as "RDFa"
What is "Linked Open Data"? - Is about using the Web to connect related Data that wasn't previously linked - DBpedia -> plays a central role to link different vocabularies - Data is available as RDF triples
Explain the words taxonomy! - Hierarchy of classes/concepts - Kind of ontology (weak ontology)
Explain the words ontology! - Formal representation of knowledge as a set of concepts within a domain, and the relationships between pairs of concepts - Can be used to model a domain and support reasoning about entities.
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