478462
Description
Flashcards by maxytrejo1, updated more than 1 year ago
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Created by maxytrejo1
about 12 years ago
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| Question | Answer |
| 2005- 2007 homicide report: largest, and US | largest DC: 35.4, and US: 5.6, LA:12.6 |
| 2009: Homicide rates largest and US | largest New oreleans: 51.7, US 5.0 , least is Anhemim |
| 2009 homicide rates: US and CA | US: 5.0 and CA: 5.3 |
| 2011 homicide rates US and CA | US: 4.7 CA: 4.8 |
| International homicide rates for 2004 | Brazil, Russia, US, Spain, Canada, England, Australia, Germany, Japan |
| What are the four measures of violent : trends | total violent crimes (decreasd), victimizaions reported by polices(decreased), crimes recorded by police(increased, arrests for violent crime(increased) |
| Violent Crime Trends from 2006-2010 | decreased |
| 1980-2008 poeple on probation,prison, parole, jail | Jail: less than a million, Parole: less than a million, Prison less than 2 million, prohibition around 4 million |
| Prisoners on death row 1954-2007 | increase until 1974 then it decreased less than 500 then increased util 2004( over 3,500) |
| State prison offfence types from 1980-2006 | Public Order: less than 200,000, Drug over 200,00, property, over 200,000, violent over 600,000: ALL increased |
| Seung Hui Cho , what did he do | 4-16-07: killed 31 student and 1 falclty, killed hiimeslef and wounded 17. BLocked escapes. Entered drom then mailed package to NBC, then bacl and had a bomb threat, chained exsots, retuenred to classrooms more than once, *Had a mental health problem since shildhood (FN) Infulenced by Columbine* |
| Pekka-Eric Auvinen What did he do | 11-07-07:Killed 8, 6 students, *himself and a nurse, pronicipal smart,18 yrs and susoended. Principal hel barricaded then shot, fired through windows.* Mainfesto aboout hate, had been on anti depressents and withdrwan* |
| Matti Jhani Saari | 9-23-08: killed 9 ( females) and a teacher, 22 yrs culinary arts, killed himself*, killed business students, approached victims individually, shot first police(20 min) not 45 min, bombs, planned for years, hate human race, investigated but no detainment (FN), correspondence with pekka |
| social transmission: Violence is a product of | social learning |
| Violence has a __ basis | biological |
| The acquisition and engagement of violence is determined by | psyco social, developmental, and environmental context factors |
| What are some ever present mechanisms that shape the disposition for violent behvior | interagenerational transmission through family experiences: targeted or witnessed violence in home or peer groups |
| Human agression is principley under ____ control | symbolic |
| Human agression is a product of____ | how we symbolize the world and our experiences, |
| Human agression is regulated by___ | symbolized mechanism of self-control and social control |
| Hops, Davis, Leve Sheeber: direct observation and questionares | exposure to harsh parental behavior were more likely to behave aggressively tword thier own children |
| Conger, Neppl, Kim and Scaramella: direct observation and interviews | parents' hostility, anger coersion and agression to childrem linked to that childs angry and agressive behavior to sibling, and as parentes |
| Farrington | longitudinal analysis of agressive males |
| Farrington | 411 males in 1961-1962 in London, interviwed at diff ages in school, r. office and homes, parents interviwed yealry 8-14yrs, teachers, peer ratings , and criminal records |
| Acc to Farington what were the best predictors of violent convictions | Harsh parental attitudes, poor supervision, convited parents, seperation from parents, daring low verbal IQ at 8 and 10 years |
| Multi Factorial Risk: Causes of violence are__ | multiple |
| Determinants or Risk factors exist at _____ from_____ | Multiple levels of analysis from the macro social to the biological |
| THere is no____ of violence | root cause |
| What makes prevention and treatment difficult | absence of an isolated casuse |
| Public Health models for illness remedy and prevention are__ | not so viable |
| Illness remdy examples | removal of disease - producig bacteria or toxins or inoculations against virus |
| Violence occurs in | dynamic and rather turbulent social envionmental system |
| Nonfatal firearm-related crimes 1993-2005 | victimes and incidences have decreased1.5 and 1 million to less than 500,000 anda slsight increase from 2003-2005 |
| intimate homicide male victims | 1976-2005: 1000 Guns less to less tahn 250 non gun from 400 increase then decrease to less than 250 |
| intamate homicide female victims: | 1976-2005 Guns: 1250 up and down , but decrease to 700 Non gun: increase from 500 to 750 |
| 2004 Ca state prision | 32 state prosions, 37 camos, 5.7 million dollars, 30,000 per inmate a year pop:1551,583 ppl, 4, 074 in camps, 36%hispanic> 29black> 29white, people>prop>drugs offence, 35 years, 7th grade reading level, averge : 41.4 months |
| 2008 CA state prosion | 33 prosions, 40 camps, 10.6 million, 49,000 per inmate, 154,561 in prosions, 4,370 in camps, hispanis 39>black29>26white,93& males, 6.7 females(10,355), person53.2>property>drugs, 37 year, same reading level, 49 months sentnce, 52% get redidivsm |
| Recidisvsm Rates CA: | manslaighter: 34% returns in 2 years, mansl. 52% return in robbery, 50% deadly weapon: in 50.8%, vehical theaft in 2 years 67% |
| of 2 millioon confined in prison and jails: | in 3 years 2/3 are rearrested |
| In jails, MI in NA, Europe auts | 5/15% |
| MI in prosion | 10-15% |
| Schiz in prosion | 3-5% |
| Who has a higher SMI and schiz | females |
| Why is there a high MI in CJ population | deinstituionalization, more strict criteria for civil containmnet, lack of adequate community resources for MI, offender with MI have difficulty getting MH services |
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