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Mass-energy equivalence

sammy414 Physics unit 5 English 9 cards

Cards in this deck (9)

  1. 1What did Einstein explain in his theory of special relativity?How an object dissipating energy will loose some mass and as a result an object gaining energy will gain mass
  2. 2What is the mass-energy equivalence equation?E=mc^2
  3. 3What does 1 Mev equal in J and Kg?1.6 x 10^-13 j
    1.77 x 10^-30 Kg
  4. 4What does 1 u equal in Mev?931.3 Mev
    (the mass of 1/12 of a carbon 12 atom)
  5. 5What is the effect of mass-energy equivalence on a macroscopic scale?Negligable
  6. 6When are the effects of mass-energy equivalence more significant?On nuclear levels such as Nuclear decay, Nuclear fusion and Nuclear fission
  7. 7What is the energy involved in an alpha particle decay?Due to conservation of momentum, the nucleus will recoil and gain a small amount of kinetic energy.
    The alpha particle always has the same energy
  8. 8What is the energy involved in beta decay?The energy is divided between the beta particle and neutrino in varying quantities. The nucleus will recoil slightly taking a very small amount of energy
  9. 9What is the energy involved in Electron capture?A neutrino is emitted carrying the entire amount of energy. The nucleus does not recoil because the neutrino is massless

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Physics unit 5 Flashcards on Mass-energy equivalence, created by sammy414 on 18/02/2014.
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sammy414
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