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Description
Flashcards by Alexander Lynds, updated more than 1 year ago
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Created by Alexander Lynds
almost 7 years ago
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| Question | Answer |
| What is a script element for? | Script elements ex: <script> </script> Are for running jQuery and JavaScript in your program |
| What do jQuery functions start with? | A dollar sign operator $ AKA bling |
| How do you select a class with jQuery? | $(".className") |
| How do you select an id with jQuery? | $("#idName") |
| How do you select a type of element/tag with jQuery? | $("elementName") ex: $("div") |
| How do you adjust the properties of elements with jQuery? | with .prop() |
| What does jQuery's appendTo() function do? | It moves elements from one div to another ex: $("#target4").appendTo("#left-well"); |
| What does jQuery's clone() function do? | Used with appendTo it will copy something to another element. ex: $("#target2").clone().appendTo("#right-well"); |
| How do you start and end a comment in HTML? | start a comment <!-- end a comment --> |
| What kind of styling is <h2 style="color: red"> | In-line styling |
| How do you style an element using css? | just the name for elements followed by brackets. . for classes. # for id's ex: h2 { color: red; } |
| How do you assign a class to an element? | put class="className in the element. ex: <h2 class="myClass" > |
| How do you assign multiple classes to one element? | how you would with one. but put a space between each class name. ex: <h2 class="class1 class2"> |
| how do you set a font family in css? | h2 { font-family: Sans-serif; } (but use whatever font you want) |
| CSS: How do you set a second font to default to when the first isn't available? | h2 { font-family: Sans-serif, Monospace; } |
| how do you insert an image into html? | <img src = "urllink" /> (image source tags are self closing. and also need an alt attribute) |
| What is an alt attribute in a img src element? | It is for relevant text to appear when an image fails to load. (backup essentially) ex: <img src="stupidfaceimgurl" alt="dumb guys face" /> |
| What are some properties css borders might have? | style, width, and color ex: border-style: , border-width: , border-color: |
| In what ways can you assign a border-radius value in css | you can assign it in pixels or percentage |
| What is an 'a' element? | a element stands for anchor. and is an element you use to link to connect to content outside of the current webpage |
| How do you make text a link in html? | Add an 'a' element with a href attribute. ex: <a href="urllink" > I'm a link! </a> |
| What is nesting? | Nesting is putting one element inside of another. (makes the outer one the parent. and the inner the child.) |
| How do you make a dead link? | with a hashtag baby. ex: <a href="#"> I'm dead </a> |
| How do you start an unordered list in html? | <ul> followed by <li> for reach item then </li> and </ul> when your done with the list |
| How do you make input elements? | use <input > (input elements are self closing btw) (also usually put it's type to text with type="text") |
| What is placeholder text and how do you apply it? | placeholder text is what appears in a text input field to kind of explain what you want to be put in. <input type="text" placeholder ="catphotourlplz" > |
| How do you submit data to a server using nothing more than pure HTML? | put an action in a form element. ex: <form action="/url-where-you-want-to-submit-form-data"></form> |
| How do you make html require a field to have entered information in? | just add 'required' in the input tag ex: <input type="text" required > ( also requires a button but yeah |
| What is a radio button and how do you make one? | Radio buttons are a type of input. Usually multi choice field of buttons where you can only choose one. (they need a label tag and a name too) <label> <input type="radio" name="indoor-outdoor"> Indoor </label> |
| What are checkboxes and how do you add one? | Check boxes are a type of input. Usually multiple choice but you can pick and choose which ones you have checked. (need a label tag and name) <label><input type="checkbox" name="personality"> Loving</label> |
| How do you make a radio or checkbox button checked by default? | add checked into the element tag. ex: <input type="radio" name="test-name" checked> |
| What is padding? | controls the amount of space between the element and its border. (usually between text and the edge) |
| What is margin? | Margin is the space between an elements border and surrounding elements. (usually how far the border is from other things on the page) |
| How do you make an element bigger by modifying it's margin? | You make the margin a negative value. The element will grow because your decreasing the distance from the border to other elements. |
| How do you modify an elements padding or margin on all sides in one swoop? | starts like a clock. top right bottom left. ex: div { padding: 10px 15px 10px 15px ; } |
| What are block elements? | Elements that take up the entire width of the page, and they always start on a new line. |
| What are in-line elements? | Elements that sit next to other elements and don't start on a new line. |
| Does every HTML page contain a body element? | Yes. and you can add properties to it. Ex: body { background-color: blue; color: green; font-family: monospace; } |
| Will an assigned class override your body's element's CSS property? | Yes if the class properties conflict with the body's properties then the class properties will be in effect. |
| If an element has two assigned classes with the same properties assigned different values which one will take effect? | The second class that is listed in the styles CSS. (because cascading style sheet) Even if the second listed one is assigned first in your element. |
| What takes precedence over class properties? | ID's. If a class and id are assigned with conflicting values. The id values will override the class properties. |
| What takes precedence over id's? | In-line style. if the in-line style and assigned id have conflicting values. the in-line style will override the id. ex: <h1 style="color:green |
| What is the ultimate way to override any conflicting css properties? | use !important in the css property ex: pink-text { color: pink !important ; } |
| What are the two way to declare colors? | Using Hex Code and RGB ex: #000000 (black) ( 0 , 0 , 0 ) (black) |
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