ENGLISH TOPICS

ENGLISH TOPICS

1. Since

   • Especific point of time in the past
     • (Desde)
     • Began an action
     • Example
       • A Year
         • 2002
           • I have lived in Bogota since 2002
       • A hour
         • I have been waiting for the bus since 10 o'clock
       • Life stage
         • I haven't gone to the beach since i was a child

2. For

   • Period of time
     • In which lasted an action
       • (Por)
       • Quantity
         • Years
           • I have lived in this in this country for 5 years
         • Days
           • He has traveled for 10 days
         • Hours
           • She has been waiting at the bus stop for 1 hour
         • Months
           • I haven't played the guitar for 3 months

3. Because

   • The reason of something
     • Explication
     • (Por que)
     • Example
       • I didn't sleep because I did the homework in the night

4. ·

   • Present Perfect
     • Actions started in the past and continue in present
       • Present perfec simple
       • Present perfect progressive
     • Auxiliary
       • Has
         • (Haber)
         • He
         • She
         • It
       • Have
         • They
         • You
         • We
         • I
     • Verbs
       • Participle
     • Positive
       • 1. Subjet
       • 2. Auxiliary
       • 3. Verb participle
       • 4. Complement
       • I have played in the park
     • Negative
       • 1. Subjet
       • 2. Auxiliary not
         • Haven't
         • Hasn't
       • 3.verb participle
       • 4. Complement
       • She hasn't played in the park
     • Interrogative
       • 1. Auxiliary
       • 2. Subjet
       • 3. Verb participle
       • 4. Complement
       • Has she played in the park

5. So

   • Result of a situation
     • Consequence
     • (Asi que , entonces , por ende )
     • Example
       • I didn't do the homework , so I'll tell to the teacher

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