Definitions of the glossary of terms from Task 1 Previous concepts (MOLECULAR STRUCTURE)

Definitions of the glossary of terms from Task 1 Previous concepts (MOLECULAR STRUCTURE)

1. What is a glossary of terms?

   • A glossary basically resembles a dictionary in terms of its concept-definition structure. That is, it seeks to generate concrete definitions on specific topics, for example: art, abstract art, expressionism, etc.
   • concepts
     • Fundamental particles:
       • Atom: Definition: The basic unit of matter. Composed of electrons, protons and neutrons.
       • Electron: Definition: Particle with a negative charge. Located in orbit around the nucleus.
       • Neutron: Definition: Uncharged particle located in the nucleus.
       • Quantum number: Definition: Numbers that describe quantum properties of subatomic particles.
       • Atomic structure: Core: Composed of protons and neutrons. Link: Definition: Forces that hold atoms together. Valencia: Definition: Number of bonds that an atom can form. Octet: Definition: Atoms tend to gain, lose or share electrons to have 8 electrons in the valence shell.
       • Quantum theories: Photon: Definition: Particle of light. Wavelength: Definition: Distance between two successive crests of a wave. Radiation: Definition: Emission of energy in the form of waves or particles. Job function: Definition: Minimum energy required to release an electron from a material. Compton Shift: Definition: Shift in the wavelength of electromagnetic radiation due to photon scattering.
   • terms
     • - Desarrollo del glosario de términos: 1. Molecule - Molécula 2. Atom - Átomo 3. Electron - Electrón 4. Neutron - Neutrón 5. Bond - Enlace 6. Lewis - Lewis (refiriéndose a la estructura de Lewis) 7. Proust - Proust (refiriéndose a la ley de las proporciones definidas de Proust) 8. Octet - Octeto 9. Photon - Fotón 10. Wavelength - Longitud de onda 11. Radiation - Radiación 12. Work Function - Función de trabajo 13. Compton Shift - Corrimiento Compton 14. Valence - Valencia 15. Quantum - Cuanto 16. Quantum Number - Número cuántico 17. Friedrich Hund - Friedrich Hund (refiriéndose al principio de Hund) 18. Pauli Exclusion - Exclusión de Pauli (refiriéndose al principio de exclusión de Pauli) 19. Energy Level - Nivel de energía
     • Additional concepts: Molecule: Definition: Two or more atoms chemically bonded. Lewis: Related to the representation of Lewis structures for molecules. Proust: Related to Proust's laws on constant proportions in chemical compounds. How much: Definition: Discrete amount of energy. Friedrich Hund: Related to Hund's rule in the distribution of electrons in orbitals. Pauli exclusion: Definition: Two electrons in an atom cannot have the same four quantum numbers. Power level: Definition: Quantized energy levels in which electrons can exist.