40791631
Description
Mind Map by Miguel A. Gomis, updated 22 days ago
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Created by Miguel A. Gomis
23 days ago
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Copied by Miguel A. Gomis
22 days ago
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Bilingualism
- Definition & Types
- Definition
- Relative concept (function & degree)
- Native-like control (Bloomfield)
- Functional use of two languages (Haugen, Mackey)
- Relative concept (function & degree)
- Types
- Early / Late
- Simultaneous / Successive
- Balanced / Dominant
- Additive / Subtractive
- Receptive / Productive
- Coordinate / Compound / Subordinate
- Early / Late
- Definition
- Bilingual Development
- Unequal input
- Different domains
- Language exposure
- Community & prestige
- Unequal input
- Speech, Grammar & Vocabulary
- Same stages as monolinguals
- Phonological reorganization
- Input-dependent development
- Unequal vocabulary per language
- Strong effect of input
- Subtle phonetic differences
- Same stages as monolinguals
- Mixed Utterances
- Code-switching
- Not cognitive confusion
- Communicative strategy
- Early language differentiation
- Code-switching
- Lexical System
- Lexical Representation
- Single-store model
- Three-store model
- Two-store model
- Single-store model
- Lexical Access
- Cross-language activation
- Semantic priming experiments
- Stroop experiments
- Languages cannot be “switched off”
- Cross-language activation
- Lexical Representation
- Bilingual
Cognition
- Executive control advantage
- Cognitive flexibility
- Slower verbal fluency
- Executive control advantage
- Key Concepts
- Bilinguals ≠ two monolinguals
- Multi-competence
- Cognitive & linguistic uniqueness
- Context-dependent outcomes
- Bilinguals ≠ two monolinguals
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