Language

Description

archivo para trabajo final gram funcional
Maurice Sheppard
Mind Map by Maurice Sheppard, updated more than 1 year ago
Maurice Sheppard
Created by Maurice Sheppard over 8 years ago
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Resource summary

Language
  1. Fields and Functions of Language
    1. Fields
      1. semantics
        1. Semantics is the study of the meaning of linguistic expressions. The language can be a natural language, such as English or Navajo, or an artificial language, like a computer programming language.
        2. Lexicology
          1. Lexicology is the part of linguistics which studies words. This may include their nature and function as symbols,[1] their meaning, the relationship of their meaning to epistemology in general, and the rules of their composition from smaller elements
          2. morphology
            1. In linguistics, morphology is the identification, analysis and description of the structure of a given language's morphemes and other linguistic units, such as root words, affixes, parts of speech, intonations and stresses, or implied context.
            2. Syntax
              1. Syntax is the study of the principles and rules for constructing phrases and sentences in a language. Syntax focuses on the word order of a language and the relationships between words.
              2. phonology
                1. Phonology is the study of how sounds are organized and used in natural languages.
                2. Phonetics
                  1. Phonetics is a branch of linguistics that comprises the study of the sounds of human speech, or—in the case of sign languages—the equivalent aspects of sign
                3. Functions
                  1. Representativa
                    1. Transmitir contenidos de forma objetiva.
                    2. Expresiva
                      1. Expresar sentimientos, opiniones, deseos, es decir, la subjetividad del hablante.
                      2. Conativa
                        1. Influir en el comportamiento del receptor y provocar en él una reacción.
                        2. Fatica
                          1. Prolongar, establecer o interrumpir la comunicación.
                          2. Poetica
                            1. Atraer la atención sobre la forma de la expresión lingüística.
                            2. Metalinguistica
                              1. Utilizar la lengua para hablar de la propia lengua.
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