Mind map

Ayman the swimmer

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Ayman the swimmer

Had a pain in his shoulder
- He had anxiety because he wanted to compete in the competiotion
  - So he was in a hurry and overused his shoulder till he had a burnout
    - Burnout is a phenomenon that happens to an individual who faces a lot of stress (either physically or psychologically) and becomes unable to cope up
  - One of many challenges that faces atheletes
    - pleasure to win
    - Over training
    - Poor preparation
    - Not using safety precaution
    - Improper training techinques
    - atheletes aquirre some common sport injuries
      - Ankle sprain
      - Hamstring strain
      - Shoulder impingment
        rotator cuff tendons get impinged between coracoacromial arch and the humerus on abduction
        grades
        grade 1
        grade 2
        grade 3
      - Groin’s pull/strain
      - Tennis elbow
      - Knee Injury: patellofemoral syndrome
      - Knee Injury: ACL tear
- Anatomy of the shoulder
  - Bones
  - nerves
  - muscels
  - ligaments
  - bloodvessels
  - joints
    - Types
      - According to shape
      - Fibrous
      - cartilegenous
        primary
        secondary
      - synovial
- So he went to the doctor seeking tretment
  - Differential diagnosis is made
    - look
    - palpation
    - Range of motion (ROM)
    - strength testing
    - special testing
    - other than shoulder impingment syndrom This pain could be
      - Adhesive Capsulitis
      - Dislocated shoulder
      - Calcific Tendonitis
      - Acute Bursitis
      - Biceps Tendonitis
    - treatment includes
      - Alternative managment
        Laser Acupuncture
        Electrotherapeutic Modalities
      - hospital managment
        surgery
        immobilization
        Physiotherapy
        pain killers
        Corticosteroid injections
      - First line of managment
        protection
        rest
        ice
        elevation
        compression
- he can scale his pain by different methods
  - Visual scales
  - Single-dimensional scales
  - numeric pain rating scale