Is there a Final Cause or purpose to the universe? It
could be simply that everything that exists can be
explained by the laws of science or simply by chance.
Or, as Existentialists say, there is no purpose and we
have to make our own. Perhaps we can't cope with
the knowledge that there is 'nothing out there' and
that all we have is this life, here and now.
Maybe human beings have evolved to look
for purpose in the world around us to help
with our survival. This has led us to believe
that there is one objective purpose to life and
the universe.
It isn't clear that everything has a purpose. If someone
puts up a fence, it is clear the person erecting the fence
had a purpose (to keep out animals, to mark a boundary
etc.) but to say the fence itself has a purpose is not quite
true (except to be a good fence and do the job it was
erected for) as the purpose is external to the fence itself
The Prime Mover itself may simply be a
reaction to the fact that it is impossible to
imagine something that has no beginning
The relationship between the Prime Mover and the
universe is not exactly clear- it means no interaction,
no prayer, no religious experience etc. How does
something that is immaterial act on something
material? Where did matter come from?
Argument based on cause and effect-
this is obvious as things do cause other
things to happen as science shows
Aristotle's work was lost to the West for
100s of years but eventually his writing
influenced the ideas of Boethius and
Aquinas