MONERA

Description

BIOLOGY Mind Map on MONERA, created by messuaa on 08/10/2013.
messuaa
Mind Map by messuaa, updated more than 1 year ago
messuaa
Created by messuaa over 10 years ago
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Resource summary

MONERA
  1. PROKARYOTIC
    1. do not have membrane/ enclosed nucleus
      1. or
        1. mitochondria(energy)....chloroplasts(food)
    2. Bacteria
      1. 10,000 species
        1. repruduce ASEXUALLY
          1. BINARY FISSION -SPLIT IN 2
          2. Endospores in unfavorable conditions
          3. Unicellular
            1. Cocci
              1. spherical
                1. Pnemonia
              2. bacillus
                1. rod
                  1. Anthrax
                2. Spirillum
                  1. spiral
                    1. syphilis
                  2. Cytoplasm -Ribosomes+Storage
                    1. Plasmid : piece of DNA resistant to antibiotics
                      1. Flagella : movement (mitochondria)
                    2. AUTOTROPHIC= PHOTOSYNTHESIS
                      1. HETEROTROPHIIC= SAPROPHITIC BACTERIA (soil)
                        1. CHEMOSYTHETIC...Nitryfying amonia into nitrates
                        2. Optimim temp/ph 20/30 Celcius
                          1. OSMOSIS =take water out of cell
                            1. AEROBICLY..NEEd oxygen
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