29052719
Description
Mind Map by helly aide, updated more than 1 year ago
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Created by helly aide
almost 5 years ago
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CONDITIONALS
- Real situations
- FIRST
- Applications
- The first conditional is used to express
future plans, threats, warnings, promises
or to convince someone about something.
- structure
- If + present simple + will + infinitive
Will + infinitive + if + present simple
- EXAMPLE: If I try hard, I'll succeed.
- EXAMPLE: If I try hard, I'll succeed.
- If + present simple + will + infinitive
Will + infinitive + if + present simple
- structure
- The first conditional is used to express
future plans, threats, warnings, promises
or to convince someone about something.
- Applications
- ZERO
- Applications
- The zero conditional is used to express
facts that are always true, such as scientific
facts, scientific laws, general truths.
- Structure
- If + present simple,present simple
If-clause main clause
- EXAMPLE: If my dog sees the
postman, he barks.
- EXAMPLE: If my dog sees the
postman, he barks.
- If + present simple,present simple
If-clause main clause
- Structure
- The zero conditional is used to express
facts that are always true, such as scientific
facts, scientific laws, general truths.
- Applications
- FIRST
- (Imaginary)unreal
- SECOND
- Applications
- For situations in which the speaker
considers that they are unlikely to
happen in the future
- structure
- If+Past simple+would+simple
form
- EXAMPLE: If I had money, I would
travel more.
- EXAMPLE: If I had money, I would
travel more.
- If+Past simple+would+simple
form
- structure
- For situations in which the speaker
considers that they are unlikely to
happen in the future
- Applications
- THIRD
- Applications
- To refer to past situations that
never happened and imagine what
results they would have had.
- structure
- Past perfect+would
have+3RD form
- EXAMPLE: If you had helped me, I
wouldn't have failed the exam.
- EXAMPLE: If you had helped me, I
wouldn't have failed the exam.
- Past perfect+would
have+3RD form
- structure
- To refer to past situations that
never happened and imagine what
results they would have had.
- Applications
- SECOND
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