Contract Law

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Mind Map
ltarpleybyhs
Mind Map by ltarpleybyhs, updated more than 1 year ago
ltarpleybyhs
Created by ltarpleybyhs over 8 years ago
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Resource summary

Contract Law
  1. Acceptance

    Annotations:

    • Unqualified willingness by the offeree to go along with the offer
    1. Capacity

      Annotations:

      • Legal ability to enter into a contract.
      1. Death

        Annotations:

        • Offeror dies
      2. Consideration

        Annotations:

        • Exchange of benefits and detriments by the parties to an agreement
      3. Benefits

        Annotations:

        • Something the party wasn't originally entitled to get.
        1. Bilateral

          Annotations:

          • Contains two promises
          1. Counteroffer

            Annotations:

            • Any change in the offer
            1. Emancipation

              Annotations:

              • Destroying the parent-child relationship
              1. Offer

                Annotations:

                • Proposal by one party to another
                1. Offeree

                  Annotations:

                  • Recieves the offer
                  1. Offeror

                    Annotations:

                    • Makes the offer
            2. Detriments

              Annotations:

              • Anything given up
              1. Duress

                Annotations:

                • Overcoming a person's free will by use of force or by threat of force or bodily harm
                1. Economic Duress

                  Annotations:

                  • Threatening a person's business or income
                  1. Express

                    Annotations:

                    • Contract statement that may be written or oral
                    1. Unconscionable

                      Annotations:

                      • Grossly unfair or oppressive that it would shock the court
                      1. Undue Influence

                        Annotations:

                        • Unfair and improper persuasive pressure within a relationship of trust
                2. Firm Offer

                  Annotations:

                  • States how long the offer will stay open
                  1. Forbearance

                    Annotations:

                    • Not doing what you can do
                    1. Fraudulent Misrepresentation

                      Annotations:

                      • Party to a contract purposely makes an untrue statement
                      1. Illusory Promises

                        Annotations:

                        • Wording that allows you to escape from legal obligation
                        1. Implied

                          Annotations:

                          • Contract that comes about from the actions of the parties
                          1. Void Contract

                            Annotations:

                            • Without legal effect
                          2. Insanity

                            Annotations:

                            • Offeror is declared insane
                            1. Legality

                              Annotations:

                              • Illegal contracts
                              1. Mentally Incapacitated

                                Annotations:

                                • Doesn't understand there contractual actions
                                1. Unilateral Mistake

                                  Annotations:

                                  • An error on the part of one person
                              2. Genuine Agreement

                                Annotations:

                                • Valid offer and valid acceptance
                                1. Past Performance

                                  Annotations:

                                  • An act that has already been performed
                                  1. Price Fixing

                                    Annotations:

                                    • Agreeing on certain price ranges
                                    1. Rejection

                                      Annotations:

                                      • Refusal by the offeree
                                      1. Restrictive Covenant

                                        Annotations:

                                        • Agreement not to compete in a region for a period of time
                                        1. Revocation

                                          Annotations:

                                          • Taking back an offer
                                          1. Unsury

                                            Annotations:

                                            • Charging to high of an interest rate
                                            1. Valid Contract

                                              Annotations:

                                              • Includes all elements recognized by the courts
                                          2. Statute of Frauds

                                            Annotations:

                                            • Certain contracts have to be in writing to be enforceable
                                          3. Unenforceable contract

                                            Annotations:

                                            • A contract a court will not uphold
                                      2. Mirror Image Rule

                                        Annotations:

                                        • Terms of acceptance must match exactly with the terms of the offer
                                        1. Mutual Mistake

                                          Annotations:

                                          • Both parties are mistaken about an important fact
                                          1. Option

                                            Annotations:

                                            • Choices to choose from
                                            1. Oral

                                              Annotations:

                                              • Created by 2 or more people speaking to each other
                                            2. Unilateral

                                              Annotations:

                                              • Contains a promise by only one person
                                              1. Written

                                                Annotations:

                                                • Contract terms are written so that both parties know the exact terms
                                              2. Nominal Consideration

                                                Annotations:

                                                • Token amount in a written contract where either the parties cannot or do not wish to state the amount
                                                1. Voidable Contract

                                                  Annotations:

                                                  • 1 or more parties can get out of a contract for some legal reason
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