387781
Description
Mind Map by Daniel Johnston, updated more than 1 year ago
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Created by Daniel Johnston
over 10 years ago
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Functionalism
- Consensus view of society
- Shared norms and values
- A Strong Collective Conscience exists
- Shared norms and values
- Working together for the common
good of society
- Organic Analogy
- Durkheim
- Society is more important
than the individual
- Individuals learn the morality
and values of society
- Society is more important
than the individual
- Durkheim
- Organic Analogy
- Stratification
- All societies are unequal
- Stratification & inequality is good for society
- Perpetuates unequal
economic rewards and
power in society
- Davis & Moore (1945)
- Stratification & Inequality is universal and functional
for society as it acts as a source of social order
- Society needs to fill the
most important and difficult
jobs with the most talented
and hard working people.
- High rewards act as motivation
- Stratification & Inequality is universal and functional
for society as it acts as a source of social order
- Herbert Spencer
- Poverty was good for society as
it encourages people to work
- Poor deserve to suffer because
of their lack of morality
- Poverty was good for society as
it encourages people to work
- Parsons
- All societies are unequal
- Meritocracy
- The best people get the best jobs
- The best people get the best jobs
- Social Cohesion
- Shared rituals & activities
- Shared consciousness
- Feeling united
- Shared rituals & activities
- Parsons
- "There are four functional
prerequisites (needs) that all
societies have to satisfy"
- Gaol attainment (political function)
- Latency (individual beliefs & values)
- Gaol attainment (political function)
- Adaptation (economic function)
- Integration (social harmony)
- "In all societies there are
five cultural choices of
action / Pattern Variables"
- "There are four functional
prerequisites (needs) that all
societies have to satisfy"
- New Right Thinking
- Margaret Thatcher
- Inequality is inevitable
- Underclass theory
- Market liberalism
- Margaret Thatcher
- Trickle-down Theory
- Insulting!
- Popular among politicians
of the New Right
- Functionalist
views of society
- Cutting taxes to the rich and
to businesses, benefiting the
whole population
- Insulting!
- Structural Theory
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