Service Costing

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Service Costing - CIMA C01 Fundamentals in Management Accounting
Natalie Gray
Mind Map by Natalie Gray, updated more than 1 year ago
Natalie Gray
Created by Natalie Gray over 8 years ago
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Resource summary

Service Costing
  1. SERVICE COSTING -costing method applied to a business which provides a service rather than a manufactured product.
    1. Examples: A Hospital, Firm of Accountancs/Solicitors, Haulage Business, Restaurant, Hotels
    2. SERVICE COSTING : Use Composit Cost Units this uses TWO level of activity
      1. Examples: Cost per Tonne Mile (Shipping, haulage or Transport ) Cost per Passenger per Mile (Bus, Coach or Train) Cost per Patient per Day (Hospital, Cost per Guest per Night ( Hotels)
      2. CHARACTERISTICS OF SERVICE COSTING
        1. INTANGIBILITY - No physical existence of the service unlike a produced item
          1. LEGAL OWNERSHIP - Little evidence exists for performance, can't return if faulty
            1. INTANT PERISHABILITY - Services cannot be stored, unused services cannot be stored for later use
              1. HETEROGENEITY - Not perfectly identical, each service is different each time
                1. INSEPARABILITY - Service cannot be seperated from the person who provides it
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