“Knowledge within a discipline develops according to the principles of natural selection.” How useful is this metaphor?

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Mind Map on “Knowledge within a discipline develops according to the principles of natural selection.” How useful is this metaphor?, created by Kang Dennis on 07/12/2015.
Kang Dennis
Mind Map by Kang Dennis, updated more than 1 year ago
Kang Dennis
Created by Kang Dennis over 8 years ago
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“Knowledge within a discipline develops according to the principles of natural selection.” How useful is this metaphor?
  1. Principles of Natural Selection
    1. Organisms produce offspring with different traits, which can be inherited
      1. Organisms produce more offspring than can survive because the world has limited resources
        1. Offspring whose traits are best suited to their environment survive and pass on those variations to their offspring
        2. Usefulness of a metaphor
          1. Metaphors serve the purpose of comparing a familiar topic to a topic that we are not very familiar with
            1. Accurate comparison of the two topics that are being mentioned
            2. Area of knowledge
              1. History
                1. Conspiracy theories
                  1. JFK Assassination
                    1. Principles of Natural Selection applied to
                      1. Only 1 truth can be accepted, but various conspiracies are created
                        1. The false conspiracies act to strengthen the validity of the 'truth'
                        2. The 'fittest' truth (conspiracy) survives
                        3. Ways of knowing
                          1. Memory
                            1. Memory is reconstructive
                            2. Reason
                              1. Proof for the one-man theory
                              2. Emotion
                                1. Conspiracies generated from fear, uncertainty and doubt
                              3. Historians vs. Average people
                                1. Historians disregard the conspiracy theories
                                  1. 61% Americans believe it was a conspiracy (gallup poll)
                            3. Natural sciences (Biology)
                              1. Natural Selection vs. Spontaneous generation
                                1. A single theory can be accepted, but numerous hypotheses were generated
                                  1. One theory survives
                                    1. Ways of knowing
                                      1. Reason
                                        1. Louis Pasteur's experiment
                                        2. Imagination
                                          1. Beginning of Life
                                        3. Religion denying natural selection, insisting that spontaneous generation occured
                                          1. Division within the discipline
                                            1. Scientists with a political agenda?
                                      2. What qualities of knowledge within a discipline make it the 'fittest'?
                                        1. Proof?
                                          1. Agreed upon by the majority?
                                            1. Approval from authorities?
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