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42141
Biological Molecules
Description
Biology Mind Map on Biological Molecules, created by susie-wilson on 09/04/2013.
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biology
biology
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susie-wilson
, updated more than 1 year ago
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Created by
susie-wilson
about 11 years ago
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Resource summary
Biological Molecules
Water
50 to 95% of living organisms.
Liquid as it is dipolar and has hydrogen bonds between molecules
Oxygen is more electronegative than hydrogen, therefore is slightly negative in water. +ve hydrogen attracts to -ve oxygen.
Solvent. Dissolves polar substances.
Ions are surrounded by shells of water.
Water clusters around charged groups.
Chemical reactions need to be carried out in solution.
Temperature Control. Has a high latent heat of vaporisation, resists temperature changes
Ions.
Nitrate
Amino group of amino acids.
Organic base of nucleotides produced in plants.
Sulphate
Sulphur in R group of cysteine
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