a summary of what was practiced in the lesson, a quick discussion about what students learned, open-ended questions, student evaluation
of their progress, discussing students' difficulties and challenges, exit ticket
Consolidating the key aspects of the lesson so that students can confirm if they have achieved the lesson’s goal.
Students produce using what they learned in the prior phases with little or no intervention from the teacher
task-based activities: ordering and sorting information, matching captions / texts / recorded extracts to pictures or short notes, comparing /
finding similarities and differences in texts, pictures, places or events, solving problems, storytelling, discovering or finding something new
Contextualized guided practice
teacher directly introducing, modeling and /or demonstrating a concept OR presenting a finished product as an example of an
expected learning outcome
Students explain or report their understanding of the learning topic(s)
Guiding students towards a deeper understanding of the new concepts
Students interact, discuss, analyze, predict, and even argue about the topic of the lesson
Introducing the topic of the lesson. The purpose is to create interest and emotional connection
with the lesson topic.
Setting the tone of the lesson and building rapport with the students. Also helps students to reduce their anxiety level
and get into target language mode
5-10 minutes
ice-breakers, asking about latest news, exploring students’ needs and likes, vocabulary games, puzzles, riddles,
brainstorming on a topic, asking around, 5-minute games
Materials and
time allocation
Header
date, program, name of
the teacher, course
number, performance
indicator