Lesson planning

Description

Mind Map on Lesson planning, created by marindafoster on 04/21/2014.
marindafoster
Mind Map by marindafoster, updated more than 1 year ago
marindafoster
Created by marindafoster almost 11 years ago
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Resource summary

Lesson planning
  1. different levels
    1. beginners
      1. complete beginners are very rare - "false beginners"
        1. start with clean sheet
          1. lots of enthusiasm
            1. no previously learned bad habits
              1. often homogenous group
                1. easily discouraged
                  1. little experience to draw from
                    1. make incorrect assumptions
                      1. may disappear from class
                        1. not always able to express true needs
                        2. intermediate
                          1. most common
                            1. have a basis to build apon
                              1. can express attitude towards teacher and course
                                1. maybe stuck on "plateau"
                                  1. can be "know it alls"
                                    1. confuse familiarity with structures and lexis with mastery
                                      1. bring learning habits to class
                                        1. broad category
                                        2. Advance
                                          1. cope with wide range of activities
                                            1. may feel they have nothing to learn
                                              1. able to fully express abstract ideas and move in concrete domain
                                                1. can be a problem with mixed levels
                                                  1. may not accept language presentation
                                                    1. may require streaming and individual attention
                                                  2. classes
                                                    1. Monolingual
                                                      1. all share the same mother tongue
                                                        1. teacher can speak L1
                                                          1. can discourage use of L2
                                                            1. errors and mistakes will be fairly similar
                                                              1. errors can be reinforced - especially pronunciation
                                                              2. Multilingual
                                                                1. travel to learn english
                                                                  1. join companies that use english
                                                                    1. communication will be in English
                                                                      1. scope for communicative actives and to share cultural information
                                                                        1. teacher might have less opportunity to focus on particular nationalities pronunciation or other problem areas
                                                                        2. one on one
                                                                          1. often learning Business English
                                                                            1. particular requirements
                                                                              1. intensive short course to fit into their schedule
                                                                                1. most rewarding/highest paid
                                                                              2. EFL
                                                                                1. learn L2 initially to survive
                                                                                  1. then to integrate more fully into host community
                                                                                  2. ESP
                                                                                    1. English for special Purposes
                                                                                      1. medical/ technical
                                                                                      2. groupwork
                                                                                        1. essential in most lessons
                                                                                          1. increase talking time for learners
                                                                                            1. gives genuine reason to use L2
                                                                                              1. provides valuable practise
                                                                                                1. teacher can asses and plan for future lessons
                                                                                                  1. organising
                                                                                                    1. different nationalities together
                                                                                                      1. strong with weak
                                                                                                        1. teacher must know personalities of learners
                                                                                                          1. choose randomly
                                                                                                            1. pair for sake of harmony
                                                                                                              1. "share" difficult learner
                                                                                                                1. grammar pairings
                                                                                                                2. promote need for communication
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