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Blood Borne Parasites

Fran Roome FdSc Veterinary Nursing Year 1 English

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Parasites
- Ticks
  - Babesiosis
    - Protozoal Infection of RBC
      - Rhipicephalius sanguineus
      - Dermacenter Reticulatus
    - Clinical signs
      - Anorexia
      - Pyrexia
      - Anaemia
      - Weakness
      - Haemogloblinuria
      - Immune mediated haemolytic anaemia
    - Treatment
      - Imidocarb
        Off license
      - Supportive
        Fluids
        Maintain BP
        oxygen perfusion levels
      - Blood transfusion
        Packed red cells + platelets
  - Lyme Disease
    - Bacterial Disease
    - Risk
      - Cat
      - Dog
      - Horses
    - Clinical Signs
      - Arthritis
        Pain
        Swelling
      - Fever
      - Renal failure
        FATAL
        Ureamia
        Peripheral oedema
    - Treatment
      - Antibiotics
      - Pain relief
      - Anti-inflammatory
      - Tick control
        Bravecto
        Simparica
        Seresto collar
  - Ehirlichia
    - Infects Leucocytes
      - Granulocytes
      - Platlets
    - Clinical signs
      - Pyrexia
      - Lethargy/Depression
      - Anorexia
      - Bleeding
    - Treatment
      - Doxycycline
- Sand flies
  - Leishmania
    - Pholbotomus sand fly transmit protozoa
      - Southern france
      - Spain
      - Italy
    - Clinical signs
      - VARIABLE
      - Cutaneous lesions- around fly bite
        Abdomen
        Ears
        Nose
      - Systemic disease SECONDARY
        Lymph node swelling
        Weight loss
        Anorexia
        Alopecia
        Skin Ulcers
        Haematuria
- Fleas
  - Infectious anaemia
- Mosquitos
  - Culicoides
  - Dirofilaria Immitis
Endemic UK blood borne disease
- Feline infectious Anaemia
  - Bacterial infection transmitted by
    - Fleas
    - Biting insects
    - Fighting
  - Risks
    - Roaming males
    - Immunosuppressed
      - FIV
      - FeLv
  - Clinical Signs
    - Lethargy
    - Depression
    - Anaemia
    - Fever
    - Decreased appetite
      - Anorexia
    - Tachycardia/ Tachypnoea
    - Acute Haemolytic Anaemia
  - Treatment
    - Enroflexacin
      - Baytril
    - Blood transfusion
    - Oxygen
    - Fluids
    - Corticosteriods

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Description: Year 1 FdSc Veterinary Nursing (AVNS) Mind Map on Blood Borne Parasites, created by Fran Roome on 09/03/2017.
Created by: Fran Roome
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Blood Borne Parasites

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