Year 10 Edexcel Biology Exam

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GCSE Biology Mind Map on Year 10 Edexcel Biology Exam, created by mahbe ahmed on 30/04/2017.
mahbe ahmed
Mind Map by mahbe ahmed, updated more than 1 year ago
mahbe ahmed
Created by mahbe ahmed over 7 years ago
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Resource summary

Year 10 Edexcel Biology Exam
  1. Topic 1: Key concepts
    1. Cells
      1. Can Be Prokaryote Or Eukaryote
        1. Prokaryotes are simple
          1. Eukaryotes are Complex
            1. Plant and Animal Cells
              1. Both Contain
                1. Nucleus: 'brain of the cell'
                  1. Cytoplasm: where chem reactions occur
                    1. Cell membrane: controls what goes in and out
                      1. Mitochondria: Respiratiion
                        1. Ribosomes: translation
                        2. But plant Cells Contain
                          1. Cell Wall: supports cell
                            1. Vacuole: cell sap
                              1. Chloroplasts:photosythesis
                        3. Specialised Cells
                          1. Egg cells
                            1. haploid
                            2. sperm
                              1. tail for swimming
                                1. haploid
                                  1. mitochondria
                                  2. Ciliated Epithelial cells
                                    1. cilia on top
                                2. Microscopy
                                  1. See practical in Revision Guide (CGP) Page 14
                                    1. Total magnification= eyepiece lens magnification x objective lens magnification
                                      1. Magnification=Image size/real size
                                      2. Enzymes
                                        1. Are Catalysts
                                          1. They Catalyise by either joining up or splitting apart the substarte
                                            1. Enzymes have a active site specific to substrate
                                            2. Tempreture, pH and substrate Conc affect rate of reaction
                                              1. Check p.17
                                                1. Rate=1000/time
                                                  1. Rate of Reaction
                                                    1. Enzymes Break Down Big molecules
                                                      1. Proteins, Lipids and Carbohydrates are examples
                                                        1. Protease Coverts Protein to amino Acids
                                                          1. Lipases covert Lipids to fatty acids
                                                          2. Amylase Converts Carbohydrates to simple sugars
                                                          3. You can test for sugars using Benedicts Reagent
                                                            1. Starch with iodiene
                                                              1. Emulsion Test For lipids
                                                                1. Energy in food (j)= mass of water x Temp x 4.2
                                                              2. Diffusion, Osmosis And Active Transport
                                                                1. Diffusion
                                                                  1. movement of particles from High conc to low conc
                                                                  2. Osmosis
                                                                    1. movement of water through a partial permeable membrane from high to low conc
                                                                    2. Active Transport
                                                                      1. movement of particles from area of high conc to low conc against conc graidient using energy
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