alkanes

Description

GCSE Chemistry Mind Map on alkanes, created by jaimelu on 05/15/2014.
jaimelu
Mind Map by jaimelu, updated more than 1 year ago
jaimelu
Created by jaimelu about 11 years ago
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Resource summary

alkanes
  1. used as fuels
    1. complete combustion produces carbon dioxide and water
      1. incomplete combustion produces carbon dioxde, water, carbon (soot) and carbon monoxide
        1. Carbon monoxide is toxic and can cause death because it attaches to red blood cells in preference to oxygen
      2. single bonds
        1. saturated
        2. hydrocarbons
          1. all end in ane
            1. 1 carbon
              1. methane
                1. CH4
              2. 2 carbons
                1. ethane
                  1. C2H6
                2. 3 carbons
                  1. propane
                    1. C3H8
                  2. 4 carbons
                    1. butane
                      1. C4H10
                  3. made by fractional distillation of crude oil
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