Human Lifespan Development Overview Mindmap

Description

AS level Health and Social Care (Human Lifespan Development) Mind Map on Human Lifespan Development Overview Mindmap, created by Hannah Lloyd on 15/05/2017.
Hannah Lloyd
Mind Map by Hannah Lloyd, updated more than 1 year ago
Hannah Lloyd
Created by Hannah Lloyd almost 7 years ago
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Resource summary

Human Lifespan Development Overview Mindmap
  1. Principles of Growth
    1. Increase in length/height or weight
      1. Head circumference
        1. Identify abnormalities in brain or skull growth
          1. Fastest from 0-2y
      2. Principles of Development
        1. Skills & abilities
          1. Rate varies between people but follows same sequence
          2. Gross & Fine Motor Skills
            1. Gross is the control over large muscles
              1. Torso, arms, legs, hands & feet
                1. 12 months
                  1. Support neck & back, sit, roll
                  2. 11-13 months
                    1. Stand, cruise & walk
                    2. 2 years
                      1. 3-4 years
                        1. Balance & walk along line, run forwards & backwards, control tricycle, hop on one foot, throw & aim ball
                        2. 5-8 years
                          1. Balance on low beam, skip with rope, ride bike, throw & catch ball & hop, skip & jump
                        3. Fine is the control over small muscles
                          1. Hands & fingers
                            1. 2 years
                              1. Palmer grasp
                                1. Build with small blocks
                                  1. Use spoon
                                    1. Pull on shoes
                                      1. Control crayon to draw circles & dots
                                    2. 3 years
                                      1. Tripod grasp
                                        1. Fork & spoon
                                          1. Turn pages of a book
                                            1. Button/unbutton clothing
                                          2. 4-5 years
                                            1. Thread small beads
                                              1. Colour in pictures
                                                1. Use hand-eye coordination to fit pieces of jigsaw together
                                                  1. Write own name in letters
                                                2. 12 months
                                                  1. Pincer grasp
                                                    1. Grasp small objects
                                              2. Primary & Secondary Sexual Characteristics
                                                1. Primary
                                                  1. Male
                                                    1. Female
                                                      1. Present at birth, mature in puberty when sex hormones are released & necessary for reproduction
                                                      2. Secondary
                                                        1. Female
                                                          1. Widening of the hips
                                                            1. Growth of armpit & pubic hair
                                                              1. Breasts enlarge
                                                              2. Male
                                                                1. Growth of armpit, facial & pubic hair
                                                                  1. Larynx grows so voice deepens
                                                                    1. Increased muscle
                                                                    2. Develop in puberty when sex hormones are released
                                                                      1. Not necessary for reproduction
                                                                      2. Sex hormones
                                                                        1. Oestrogen produced in ovaries
                                                                          1. Testosterone produced in testes
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