Bismarck: Foreign Policy (2)

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Mind Map on Bismarck: Foreign Policy (2), created by bubblybarnden on 05/24/2014.
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Mind Map by bubblybarnden, updated more than 1 year ago
bubblybarnden
Created by bubblybarnden almost 11 years ago
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Resource summary

Bismarck: Foreign Policy (2)
  1. Will to Power
    1. Unremitting drive to master men and events that made him the dominant statesmen of his time not only in Germany but in Europe.
      1. He himself provided the best testimony of his characteristic in his famous letter of 1938: 'My ambition strives more to command than to obey'.
      2. Within nine years after he gained power in 1862 hechanged the face of Germany and Europe. After 1871 he considered Germany to be a satiated power, and hence his foreign policy during the last few decades was essentially unaggressive (except for the aquisition of colonies)
        1. The one period of his life when his drive for power seems somewhat abated - from 1833, when he quite the civil service, to 1847, when he commenced his political career. During these years he managed the family estates. While he was successful at these activitiwesa, the life did not satisfy him. He drank, gambled, hunted, travelled.
      3. Evocation of a Proxy
        1. Bismarck projected his quest for power and renown onto the Prussian state.
          1. Psychoanalytic model
            1. Dangers in using the psa model is the temptation to extrapolate from the known into the unknown and unknowable. This a psanalysist may feel free to do, but not the historian. The value of the model is not that it permits us to peer into the depths of a personality beyond the limits of the evidence available, but that it enables us to make more sense out of the evidence we have by establishing relationships, both actual and possible, that might not otherwise be observed. We cannot reconstruct the exact nature of Bismarck of his parents, but we can discern how it affected him.
          2. HIs background: Bismarck, it is often asserted, did not covet power for its own sake. On the contrary, his religion, his aristocraic background, his traditional view of the art of stagecraft, imposed restraints. He belonged to the school of classical politics that believed foreign and military policy must be dictated by the reasoned interest of the state and pursued within the limits of the balance of power system
            1. This ethic elevated him above the temptation of personal aggrandizement and shielded him from the passions of ideology and irrational influence of popular movements.
              1. Bismarck never again spoke or wrote so frankly of his wish to 'command, to be admired and to become famous' as he did in his letter of 1938. During his political career he saw himself as a servant of the King.
              2. Probably the greatest cost to germany of nearly three decades of bismarck's rule was the caliber of men who governed Germany once he was gone. The environment he created did not encourage men of independent spirit and judgement to undertake in public careers.
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