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Flashcards

Mini 2 Anatomy - Musculature

Christopher Schneider Inglês 123 flashcards

Flashcards do conjunto (123)

  1. 1Origin of biceps brachii short headcoracoid process
  2. 2origin of biceps brachii long headsupraglenoid tubercle
  3. 3insertion of biceps brachiiRadial tuberosity and forearm fascia via bicipital aponeurosis
  4. 4actions of biceps brachiiFLEXION and SUPINATION of the forearm at the elbow
  5. 5Innervation of the biceps brachiimusculocutaneous nerve
  6. 6Origin of CoracobrachialisCoracoid process
  7. 7Insertion of Coracobrachialismiddle third of the medial humerus
  8. 8Actions of the coracobrachialisFLEXION and ADDUCT arm at shoulder joint
  9. 9innervation of coracobrachialisMusculocutaneous nerve
  10. 10Origin of BrachialisDistal half of anterior surface of humerus
  11. 11Insertion of brachialisCoronoid process of ulna
  12. 12Action of BrachialisFlexion of the forearm at the elbow joint
  13. 13Innervation of BrachialisMusculocutaneous nerve
  14. 14Origin of triceps brachii long headinfraglenoid tubercle
  15. 15Origin of triceps brachii lateral headposterior surface of humerus superior to radial groove
  16. 16Origin of triceps brachii medial headPosterior surface of humerus, inferior to radial groove
  17. 17Insertion of Triceps brachiiOlecranon process
  18. 18Actions of Triceps brachiiPrimarily extend forearm at elbow joint, Long head resists inferior dislocation of humerus during adduction
  19. 19Innervation of Triceps BrachiiRadial nerve
  20. 20Origin of anconeusLateral epicondyle of the humerus
  21. 21Insertion of anconeusLateral surface of olecranon process and superior part of posterior ulna
  22. 22Actions of AnconeusAssists in forearm extension at elbow
    stabilizes elbow
  23. 23Innervation of AnconeusRadial Nerve
  24. 24Origin of Pronator TeresHumeral Head: Medial epicondyle (via common flexor tendon)
    Ulnar head: coronoid process
  25. 25Insertion of Pronator teresmiddle portion of lateral radius
  26. 26Actions of pronator teresPRONATES and FLEXES forearm at elbow
  27. 27Innervation of pronator teresmedian nerve
  28. 28Origin of Flexor carpi radialis (FCR)Medial epicondyle (via common flexor tendon)
  29. 29Insertion of Flexor Carpi radialisbase of second metacarpal
  30. 30Actions of Flexor Carpi RadialisFLEXES and ABDUCTS hand at wrist
  31. 31Innervation of flexor carpi radialisMedian Nerve
  32. 32Origin of Palmaris longusMedial epicondyle (via common flexor tendon)
  33. 33Insertion of Palmaris LongusPalmar aponeurosis (apex) and flexor retinaculum
  34. 34Actions of Palmaris LongusFLEXES hand (at wrist)
    TENSES palmar aponeurosis
  35. 35Innervation of Palmaris LongusMedian Nerve
  36. 36Origin of Flexor Carpi UlnarisHumeral head: Medial epicondyle (via common flexor tendon)
    Ulnar head: Olecranon process
  37. 37Insertion of Flexor Carpi UlnarisPisiform, hook of hamate, fifth metacarpal
  38. 38Actions of Flexor Carpi UlnarisFLEXES and ADDUCTS (ulnar deviation) hand (at wrist)
  39. 39Innervation of Flexor Carpi UlnarisUlnar Nerve
  40. 40Origin of Flexor Digitorum SuperficialisHumeroulnar head: Medial epicondyle, coronoid process
    Radial head: Superior portion of radius
  41. 41Insertion of Flexor Digitorum SuperficialisIntermediate phalanx, digits 2-5
  42. 42Actions of Flexor Digitorum SuperficialisFLEXES middle phalanges at the proximal interphalangeal joint of digits 2-5; may assist FLEXION of proximal phalanges at metacarpophalangeal joints
  43. 43Innervation of Flexor Digitorum SuperficialisMedian Nerve
  44. 44Origin of Flexor Digitorum ProfundusProximal ulna and interosseous membrane
  45. 45Insertion of Flexor Digitorum profundusBases of distal phalanx of digits 2-5
  46. 46Action of Flexor Digitorum ProfundusFLEXES distal phalanges at the distal interphalangeal joint of digits 2-5
  47. 47Innervation of Flexor Digitorum ProfundusDigits 2, 3: Anterior interosseous nerve (branch of median nerve)
    Digits 4, 5: Ulnar nerve
  48. 48Origin of Flexor Pollicis LongusRadius, interosseous membrane
  49. 49Insertion of Flexor Pollicis LongusBase of distal phalanx of digit 1 (pollex)
  50. 50Action of Flexor Pollicis LongusFlexes phalanges of digit 1
  51. 51Innervation of Flexor pollicis longusMedian nerve (via a branch, the anterior interosseous nerve)
  52. 52Origin of pronator quadratusDistal ulna
  53. 53Insertion of Pronator quadratusDistal radius
  54. 54Actions of Pronator QuadratusPRONATES forearm
    BIND radius and ulna together
  55. 55Innervation of Pronator QuadratusMedian Nerve (via a branch the anterior interosseous nerve)
  56. 56Origin of BrachioradialisSupracondylar ridge of humerus
  57. 57Insertion of BrachioradialisDistal Lateral radius
  58. 58Action of BrachioradialisFLEXES (weakly) forearm at elbow, but strong in mid-pronated position
  59. 59Innervation of BrachioradialisRadial nerve
  60. 60Origin of Extensor carpi radialis longusSupracondylar ridge of humerus
  61. 61Insertion of Extensor carpi radialis longusBase of second metacarpal
  62. 62Action of Extensor carpi radialis longusEXTEND and ABDUCT (radial deviation) the hand at the wrist, also active during fist clenching
  63. 63Innervation of Extensor carpi radialis longusRadial nerve
  64. 64Origin of Extensor carpi radialis brevislateral epicondyle
  65. 65Insertion of extensor carpi radialis brevisbase of third metacarpal
  66. 66Actions of Extensor carpi radialis brevisEXTEND and ABDUCT (radial deviation) the hand at the wrist
  67. 67Innervation of Extensor carpi radialis brevisRadial nerve (via the deep branch of the radial nerve)
  68. 68Origin of Extensor digitorumLateral epicondyle
  69. 69Insertion of Extensor DigitorumExtensor expansion of digits 2-5
  70. 70Actions of Extensor digitorumPrimary: EXTENSION at metacarpophalangeal joint digits 2-5
    Secondary: EXTENSION at interphalangeal joints (distal, middle, and proximal phalanges)
  71. 71Innervation of Extensor digitorumRadial nerve (via the deep branch of the radial nerve)
  72. 72Origin of extensor digiti minimiLateral epicondyle
  73. 73Insertion of extensor digiti minimiextensor expansion of digit 5
  74. 74Actions of extensor digiti minimiPrimary: EXTENSION at metacarpophalangeal joint digit 5
    Secondary: EXTENSION at interphalangeal joints for digit 5
  75. 75Innervation of extensor digiti minimiRadial nerve (via the deep branch of the radial nerve)
  76. 76Origin of extensor carpi ulnaris2 heads: Lateral epicondyle &
    Posterior border of ulna
  77. 77Insertion of Extensor carpi ulnarisbase of fifth metacarpal
  78. 78Action of extensor carpi ulnarisEXTENDS and ADDUCTS (ulnar deviation) the hand at wrist
  79. 79Innervation of extensor carpi ulnarisRadial nerve (via the deep branch of the radial nerve)
  80. 80Origin of the supinatorLateral epicondyle, radial collateral and annular ligament, ulna
  81. 81insertion of supinatorProximal third of the radius
  82. 82action of supinatorSUPINATES forearm
  83. 83Innervation of supinatorRadial nerve (via the deep branch of the radial nerve)
  84. 84Origin of abductor pollicis longusproximal half of the posterior ulna, radius, and interosseous membrane
  85. 85Insertion of abductor pollicis longusbase of first metacarpal
  86. 86Action of abductor pollicis longusABDUCTS thumb and EXTENDS it at carpometacarpal joint
  87. 87Innervation of abductor pollicis longusradial nerve (via posterior interosseous nerve, a continuation of the deep branch of the radial nerve)
  88. 88origin of extensor pollicis brevisDistal third of posterior radius and interosseous membrane
  89. 89Insertion of extensor pollicis brevisBase of proximal phalanx of digit 1
  90. 90Action of extensor pollicis brevisEXTENDS proximal phalanx of thumb at the metacarpophalangeal joint;
    EXTENDS carpometacarpal joint
  91. 91Innervation of Extensor pollicis brevisRadial nerve (via posterior interosseous nerve, a continuation of the deep branch of the radial nerve)
  92. 92Origin of extensor pollicis longusMiddle third of posterior ulna and interosseous membrane
  93. 93Insertion of Extensor pollicis longusBase of distal phalanx of digit 1
  94. 94Action of extensor pollicis longusEXTENDS distal phalanx of thumb at interphalangeal joint; EXTENDS carpometacarpal and metacarpophalangeal joints
  95. 95Innervation of extensor pollicis longusRadial nerve (via posterior interosseous nerve, a continuation of the deep branch of the radial nerve)
  96. 96Origin of extensor indicisDistal third of posterior ulna and interosseous membrane
  97. 97Insertion of extensor indicisExtensor expansion of digit 2
  98. 98action of extensor indicisEXTENDS proximal phalanx of digit 2, also EXTENDS hand at wrist
  99. 99Innervation of Extensor indicisRadial nerve (via posterior interosseous nerve, a continuation of the deep branch of the radial nerve)
  100. 100Origin of Abductor pollicis brevisFlexor retinaculum, tubercles of scaphoid and trapezium
  101. 101Insertion of Abductor pollicis brevisProximal phalanx of digit 1
  102. 102Action of Abductor pollicis brevisABDUCTION of the thumb
  103. 103Innervation of Abductor pollicis brevisRecurrent branch of median nerve
  104. 104Origin of Flexor Pollicis brevisFlexor retinaculum, tubercles of scaphoid and trapezium
  105. 105Insertion of Flexor pollicis brevisBase of first proximal phalanx
  106. 106Action of flexor pollicis brevisFLEXES thumb
  107. 107Innervation of Flexor pollicis brevisRecurrent branch of median nerve
  108. 108Origin of Opponens pollicisFlexor retinaculum, tubercles of scaphoid and trapezium
  109. 109Insertion of Opponens pollicisfirst metacarpal
  110. 110Action of opponens pollicisOPPOSITION towards digit 5
  111. 111Innervation of Opponens pollicisRecurrent branch of median nerve
  112. 112Origin of Abductor digiti minimiPisiform
  113. 113Insertion of Abductor digiti minimiBase of fifth proximal phalanx
  114. 114Action of Abductor digiti minimiABDUCTION of digit 5
  115. 115Innervation of Abductor digiti minimiDeep branch of ulnar nerve
  116. 116Origin of flexor digiti minimi brevisHook of hamate and the flexor retinaculum
  117. 117Insertion of Flexor digiti minimi brevisBase of fifth proximal phalanx
  118. 118Action of flexor digiti minimi brevisFLEXES proximal phalanx of digit 5
  119. 119Innervation of Flexor digiti minimi brevisDeep branch of ulnar nerve
  120. 120Origin of Opponens digiti minimiHook of hamate and the flexor retinaculum
  121. 121Insertion of Opponens digiti minimififth metacarpal
  122. 122Action of Opponens digiti minimiOPPOSITION towards digit 1
  123. 123Innervation of Opponens digiti minimiDeep branch of ulnar nerve

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Musculature origin insertion action innervation
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